"'To apply this,' said the Judge, 'to our subject,--When the time comes
that the blacks can truly say, "We are now your equals in all that is
necessary to constitute a civil state, and we propose to take the
government of this part of the country into our hands," we should still
make several objections, which would be valid. The Constitutions of the
States and of the United States must be changed before that can be done,
and we will presume that this would involve a revolution. Moreover, this
country belongs to the Anglo-Saxon race, with which foreigners of
kindred stocks have intermingled, and they and we object to the presence
of a black race as possessors of some of the states of the Union, even
if it were constitutional. We do not propose to abandon our right and
title to the soil, without a civil war, which would probably result in
the extermination of one or the other party. If you are able to leave us
at pleasure, the proper way will be to do it peaceably, and on just
principles, to be agreed upon between us.
"'No such exigency as this,' said the Judge, 'is possible. It would be
prevented or anticipated, and relief would be obtained while the
necessity was on the increase and before it reached a solemn crisis.
"'One of three ways will, in my opinion,' said he, 'bring a solution to
this problem of slavery.
"'One is, the insurrection of the slaves, the massacre of the whites,
and the forcible seizure and possession of power by the blacks
throughout the South. This would be a scene such as the earth has never
witnessed. I have no fear that it can ever happen. But,' said he,
addressing me, 'I presume that I know, Sir, how your people in the Free
States, to a very considerable extent, think on this point. I will
speak, by-and-by, of the other two ways in which slavery may find its
great result. One, I say, is, by insurrection and then the extermination
of the black race; for that would surely follow their temporary success
if I can trust my apprehensions of the subject.'
"'Please, sir,' said I, 'let me hear what you think is 'very
considerably' the sentiment at the North on this subject of
insurrection.'
"'I presume sir,' said he, 'if the slaves should, some night, take
possession of us, and demand a universal manumission, and we should
refuse, and fire and sword and pillage and all manner of violence should
ensue, and our persons and property should be at their will, vast
multitudes of your people, including clergymen, would exclaim that the
day of God's righteous vengeance had come, and they would say, Amen.'
"'So we interpret Thomas Jefferson's idea,' said I.
"'I think, Sir,' said he, 'that very many reasonable people of the North
are of opinion that all the attributes of God are against any such
procedure.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account