You see: no travelling, no carting, no preparations. The cake is
carried down to the cellar by armfuls, at the very spot where it lies.
The insect repeats, with an eye to its grubs, what it did when working
for itself. As for the burrow, whose presence is indicated by a
good-sized mound, it is a roomy cavern excavated to a depth of some
eight inches. I observe that it is more spacious and better built than
the temporary abodes occupied by the Copris at times of revelry.
But let us turn from the insect in its wild state to the insect in
captivity. In the former case the evidence furnished by chance
encounters would be incomplete, fragmentary and of dubious relevancy;
and we shall do better to watch the Copris in my insect-house,
especially as she lends herself admirably to this sort of observation.
Let us observe the storing first.
In the soft evening light I see her appear on the threshold of her
burrow. She has come up from the depths, she is going to gather in her
harvest. She has not far to go: the provisions are there, outside the
door, a generous supply which I am careful to replenish. Cautiously,
ready to retreat at the least alarm, she makes her way to them with a
slow and measured step. Her shield does the rummaging and dissecting,
her fore-legs are busy extracting. An armful, quite a modest one, is
pulled away, crumbling to pieces. The Copris drags it backwards and
disappears underground. In less than two minutes, she is back again.
With feathery antennæ outspread, she warily scans the neighbourhood
before crossing the threshold of her dwelling.
A distance of two or three inches separates her from the heap of
provisions. It is a serious matter for her to venture so far. She would
have liked the victuals to be exactly overhead, forming a roof to her
house. That would have saved her from having to make these expeditions,
which are a source of anxiety. I have decided otherwise. To facilitate
observation, I have placed the supplies just on one side. By degrees
the nervous creature is reassured; it becomes accustomed to the open
air and to my presence, which, of course, I make as unobtrusive as
possible. Armful after armful goes down into the cellar. They are
always shapeless bits, shreds such as one might pick off with a small
pair of pincers.
Having learnt what I want to know about the insect’s method of
warehousing its provisions, I leave it to its work, which continues for
the best part of the night. On the following days, nothing happens; the
Copris goes out no more. Enough treasure has been laid up in a single
night. Let us wait a while and leave her time to stow away her stuff as
she pleases.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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