The Sacred Formulas of the Cherokees: Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 301-398Mooney, James
Religion
The Sacred Formulas of the Cherokees: Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 301-398
Mooney, James
Cherokee Indians -- Religion; Cherokee language -- Texts; Indians of North America -- Medicine
The prayer is addressed directly to the fish, who are represented
as living in settlements. The same expression as has already been
mentioned is sometimes used by the doctors in speaking of the
_tsgâ´ya_ or worms which are supposed to cause sickness by getting
under the skin of the patient. The Blue Cat (_Amiurus, genus_) is
addressed as the principal fish and the bait is spoken of as the
“white food,” an expression used also of the viands prepared at the
feast of the green corn dance, to indicate their wholesome character.
“Let the paths from every direction recognize each other,” means let
the fishes, which are supposed to have regular trails through the
water, assemble together at the place where the speaker takes his
station, as friends recognizing each other at a distance approach
to greet each other, [u]Wâhisâ´nahĭ tigiwatsi´la, rendered “our
spittle shall be in agreement,” is a peculiar archaic expression that
can not be literally translated. It implies that there shall be such
close sympathy between the fisher and the fish that their spittle
shall be as the spittle of one individual. As before stated, the
spittle is believed to exert an important influence upon the whole
physical and mental being. The expression “your spittle has become
agreeable” is explained by A‘yû[n]inĭ as an assertion or wish that
the fish may prove palatable, while the words rendered “there shall be
no loneliness” imply that there shall be an abundant catch.
LOVE.
(YÛ[n]WĚ´HǏ UGÛ´[n]WA‘LǏ I.)
Ku! Sgĕ! _Alahi´yĭ_ tsûl‘dâ´histĭ, Higĕ´‘ya tsûl‘di´yĭ,
hatû´[n]gani´ga. _Elahi´yĭ_ iyû´[n]ta ditsûl‘da´histĭ,
Higĕ´‘ya Tsûne´ga. Tsisa´‘tĭ nige´sû[n]na. Tsâduhi´yĭ.
Nâ´gwa-skĭn´ĭ usĭnuli´yu hû[n]skwane´‘lû[n]gû´ tsisga´ya
agine´ga. Agisa´‘tĭ nige´sû[n]na. Nâ´gwa nû´[n]nâ, une´ga
hû[n]skwanû[n]neli´ga. Uhisa´‘tĭ nige´sû[n]na. Nâ´gwa
skwade´tastani´ga. Sa‘ka´ni u´tatĭ nige´sû[n]na. Nû[n]nâ
une´ga skiksa´‘û[n]taneli´ga. Elaye´‘lĭ iyû´[n]ta
skwalewistă´‘tani´ga E´latĭ gesû´[n] tsĭtage´stĭ.
Agisa´‘tĭ nige´sû[n]na. Agwâ´duhi´yu. Kûltsâ´te
une´ga skiga´‘tani´ga. Uhisa´‘tĭ nige´sû[n]na,
gû[n]kwatsâti´tege´stĭ. Tsi-sa‘ka´ni agwă´tatĭ
nige´sû[n]na. Usĭnuli´yu hû[n]skwane´‘lû[n]gû´.
Ha-nâ´gwûlĕ _Elahi´yĭ_ iyû´[n]tă dûhiyane´‘lû[n]gû´
a‘gĕ´‘ya sa‘ka´ni. Nâ´gwa nû[n]nâ´hĭ sa‘ka´ni
hû[n]tane´‘laneli´ga. Uhisa´‘tĭ-gwû u´danû dudusa´gĭ
tanela´sĭ. Nû[n]nâ´hĭ sa‘ka´ni tade´tâstani´ga. Nâgwûlĕ´
hû[n]hiyatsâ´û[n]taniga. E´latĭ gesû´[n] tû´l‘taniga.
Dedu´laskû´[n]-gwû igû´[n]wa‘lawĭ´stĭ uhi´sa‘ti´yĭ
widaye´la‘ni´ga. Dedulaskû´[n]-gwû igû´[n]wa‘lawĭ´stĭ
uhi´sa‘ti´yĭ nitû´[n]neli´ga.
Ha-sâgwahi´yu itsilasta´lagĭ + + uwă´sahi´yu,
etsane´‘laneli´ga. Agisa´‘tĭ nige´sû[n]na. Agwâ´duhĭ.
A´yû agwadantâ´gĭ aye‘li´yu d’ka´‘lani´lĭ duda´ntâ,
uktahû´[n]stĭ nige´sû[n]na. Yû´[n]wĭ tsu´tsatû[n]
widudante´‘tĭ nige´sû[n]na, nitû´[n]neli´ga. Sâ´gwahĭ
itsilasta´lagĭ, etsane´‘laneli´ga kûlkwâ´gi-nasĭ´
igûlstû´‘lĭ gegane´‘lanû´[n].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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