The Sailor's Word-Book: An Alphabetical Digest of Nautical Terms, including Some More Especially Military and Scientific, but Useful to Seamen; as well as Archaisms of Early Voyagers, etc.Smyth, W. H. (William Henry)
Science
The Sailor's Word-Book: An Alphabetical Digest of Nautical Terms, including Some More Especially Military and Scientific, but Useful to Seamen; as well as Archaisms of Early Voyagers, etc.
Smyth, W. H. (William Henry)
Military art and science -- Dictionaries; Naval art and science -- Dictionaries
DROITS OF ADMIRALTY. Rights, or rather perquisites, which flowed
originally from the king by grant or usage, and now reserved to the
crown by commission. They are of two kinds--viz. the civil, or those
arising from wrecks of the sea, flotsam, jetsam, and lagan, royal
fishes, derelicts, and deodands, ejectamenta maris, and the goods of
pirates, traitors, felons, suicides, and fugitives within the admiralty
jurisdiction; and the prize droits, or those accruing in the course of
war, comprehending all ships and goods taken without commission, all
vessels improperly captured before hostilities have been formally
declared, or found or by accident brought within the admiralty, salvage
for all ships rescued, and all ships seized, in any of the ports,
creeks, or roads of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
before any declaration of war or reprisals by the sovereign.
DROM-FISH. A large fish taken and cured in quantities in the Portuguese
harbours of South America, as well for ship's stores as for the times of
fast.
DROMON. A Saracen term denoting the large king's ships from the ninth to
the fifteenth century.
DROP, OR DROOP. When a line diverges from a parallel or a curve. It is
also a name generally used to the courses, but sometimes given to the
depth of the square sails in general; as, "Her main top-sail drops
seventeen yards." The depth of a sail from head to foot amidships.--_To
drop anchor_ is simply to anchor:--underfoot, in calms, a kedge or
stream is dropped to prevent drift.
DROP ASTERN, TO. To slacken a ship's way, so as to suffer another one to
pass beyond her. Also, distancing a competitor.
DROP DOWN A RIVER. Synonymous with _falling_ (which see).
DROP-DRY. Completely water-tight.
DROPPING. An old mode of salute by lowering flags or uppermost sails.
DROPS. In ship-building, are small foliages of carved work in the stern
munnions and elsewhere. The term also means the fall or declivity of a
deck, which is generally of several inches.
DROUD. A fish of the cod kind, frequenting the west coast of Scotland.
DROUGES. Quadrilateral pieces of board, sometimes attached to the
harpoon line, for the purpose of checking in some degree the speed of
the whale.
DROW. An old northern term for a severe gust of wind accompanied with
rain.
DROWNED LAND. Extensive marshes or other water-covered districts which
were once dry and sound land.
DROWNING. An early naval punishment; Richard I. enacted that whoever
killed a man on ship-board, "he should be bound to the corpse, and
thrown into the sea."
DROWNING-BRIDGE. A sluice-gate for overflowing meadows.
DROWNING THE MILLER. Adding too much water to wine or spirits; from the
term when too much water has been put into a bowl of flour.
DRUB. To beat. (Captain's despatch.) "We have drubbed the enemy."
DRUDGE. A name truly applied to a cabin-boy.
DRUGGERS. Small vessels which formerly exported fish from Dieppe and
other Channel ports, and brought back from the Levant spices and drugs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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