The Saxons in England, Volume 2 (of 2): A history of the English commonwealth till the period of the Norman conquestKemble, John Mitchell
History
The Saxons in England, Volume 2 (of 2): A history of the English commonwealth till the period of the Norman conquest
Kemble, John Mitchell
Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066
ÆÐELSTÁN, A.D. 930.—In this year the gemót met at Nottingham. It was
attended by three Welsh princes, the archbishops and sixteen bishops,
thirteen dukes, twelve thanes, twelve untitled persons, “et plures alii
milites quorum nomina in eadem carta inseruntur.” There are fifty-eight
signatures[677].
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Footnote 677:
Ibid. No. 352.
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ÆÐELSTÁN, A.D. 931.—In this year several gemóts were held. First, one at
Luton in Bedfordshire, signed by 106 persons[678]. One at Worðig, “cum
tota plebis generalitate[679].” One at Colchester[680], and one at
Wellow in Wilts[681].
-----
Footnote 678:
Cod. Dipl. No. 353.
Footnote 679:
Ibid. No. 1103.
Footnote 680:
Ibid. No. 1102.
Footnote 681:
Ibid. No. 1105.
-----
ÆÐELSTÁN, A.D. 932.—There was a gemót at Amesbury, said to be attended
by the dukes, bishops, abbots and “patriae procuratores”[682]. Also one
at Middleton, in which the same words occur: the signatures amount to
ninety, and comprise four Welsh princes, nineteen archbishops and
bishops, fifteen dukes, four abbots, and forty-seven ministri or
thanes[683].
-----
Footnote 682:
Ibid. No. 361.
Footnote 683:
Ibid. Nos. 1107, 1108.
-----
ÆÐELSTÁN, A.D. 934.—A gemót was held in London on the seventh of
June[684]; but on the twenty-eighth of May there was a great meeting at
Winchester, “tota populi generalitate.” The total number of names is
ninety-two[685]. Again on the twelfth of September, the king was at
Buckingham, and there held a gemót, “tota magnatorum generalitate[686].”
-----
Footnote 684:
Ibid. No. 361.
Footnote 685:
Ibid. No. 364.
Footnote 686:
Ibid. No. 365.
-----
ÆÐELSTÁN, A.D. 935.—On the twenty-first of September in this year there
was a gemót at Dorchester, “tota optimatum generalitate[687],”
-----
Footnote 687:
Ibid. Nos. 367, 1112.
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ÆÐELSTÁN, A.D. 937.—A gemót was held, “archiepiscopis, episcopis,
ducibus et principibus Anglorum insimul pro regni utilitate
coadunatis[688].”
-----
Footnote 688:
Ibid. No. 1113.
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An undated charter of Æðelstán[689] records a meeting of witan at
Abingdon: a grant was made to the abbey. The archbishop, bishops and
abbots present solemnly excommunicated any one who should disturb the
grant; to which all the people present exclaimed, “So be it! Amen.” “Et
dixit omnis populus qui ibi aderat, Fiat, Fiat. Amen.” “And cwæð ealle
ðæt folc ðe ðǽr embstód, Sy hit swá. Amen. Amen.”
-----
Footnote 689:
Ibid. No. 1129.
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Gemóts of Æðelstán’s, the dates of which are uncertain, were held at
Witlanburh[690], Greátanleá[691], Fevershám[692], Thundersfield[693],
and Exeter[694].
-----
Footnote 690:
Thorpe, i. 240.
Footnote 691:
Ibid. i. 194.
Footnote 692:
Thorpe, i. 216.
Footnote 693:
Ibid. i. 217.
Footnote 694:
Ibid. i. 220. This however may have been in 926, when Æðelstán was in
that city.
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