Education -- Norway; School management and organization -- Norway
_Class V._ (Boys four hours, girls five hours, weekly.) Exhaustive study
of a few selections and cursory reading in large quantities as before.
Careful and abundant training in oral expression. Specific and detailed
rehearsal of topics discussed in which an increasing amount of knowledge
gained through study, experience, and thought is utilized. Short stories
are read. Poems are memorized. Progress in clear and distinct
articulation and easy and natural emphasis in harmony with refined
speech is continuously a requirement.
_Written exercises._ A continuation of former exercises and a
considerable amount of copying, or the writing of abstracts of lesson
content, especially during the second half year. Orthographic,
grammatical, and rhetorical forms are entered into more exhaustively and
their niceties urged. Through continued practice in preparing and
writing compositions, extra work in copying, and special study of
orthography and punctuation, the children, by the close of this their
fifth year of schooling, should be quite capable in punctuation as well
as spelling, though they should not be expected to spell and punctuate
independently with accuracy.
_Third Division_
_Class VI._ (Boys five hours, girls six hours, weekly.) Reading from a
selected portion of the reader. Conversations, information,
explanations, and linguistic elucidations are to be entered into
according to necessity. Increasing stress is here laid on the work of
drawing out the thoughts, ideas, and knowledge of the pupils, and of
inciting them to more independent, intellectual effort.
_Written exercises._ Continued as previously though introducing larger
amounts of independently selected forms of expression and insisting on
greater accuracy in punctuation. Letter writing is added.
_Class VII._ (Five hours weekly.) Selections from the reader and
supplementary reading from recommended books calculated to awaken,
develop, and educate. Special attention given to the most important
authors.
_Written exercises._ Compositions on topics of interest, letter writing,
business correspondence including applications, invoices,
advertisements, and telegrams.
The methods employed in presenting the mother-tongue are quite plainly
set forth in the foregoing outline. Though the content is not so
specifically defined, the general lines are indicated in such a way as
to give very adequate insight thereinto. Some of the methods of
presentation seem somewhat cumbersome and rather antiquated. This
impression is due chiefly to terminology. The actual work in the
schoolrooms is flexible, free, and, as a rule, attractive. The latitude
granted to the teachers in all their work admits of almost unlimited
individual initiative. Many of their teachers are quite expert in the
most modern methods.
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