Education -- Norway; School management and organization -- Norway
The long lists of supplementary readings now provided in our American
schools exert a wholesome influence. Their constant revision and
extension furnish materials which in the hands of skilled teachers,
guarantee to the pupils sure knowledge and ability in the use of the
mother-tongue. The limitless resources in English literature, America's
lavish provision for higher education and professional training, and the
freedom granted to our teaching profession leave the teachers of our
language without excuse. The pupils studying English in America have a
right to expect the best. One condition which frequently militates
against first class work in this line is that school boards all too
frequently fail to realize that being a teacher of English means more
than merely hearing lessons so many times a week. A very large part of
the most important work must be done aside from class exercises. If
there be any teacher justified in asking a reduction in hours of
instruction it is the teacher of the mother-tongue.
_Mathematics_
_Aim._ Readiness in the four mathematical operations in whole numbers,
decimal numbers, and simple fractions, written and oral. Ability to
independently solve various examples in the forms in which they
generally appear in practical life, also examples in proportion and
examples in percentage, together with problems of planes and solids.
Course and mode of its execution as given in a text--Instruction in
Mathematics (_Regneundervisningen_)--followed in all essentials.
_First Division_
_Class I._ (Boys five hours, girls four hours, weekly.) Through constant
use of illustrative material (objects about the room, wooden pins,
cubes, the children's fingers, etc.) the children are taught to
gradually become acquainted with the numbers to ten, twenty, thirty, and
on up to one hundred; and they are afforded continuous practice in
reading, writing, and explaining the numbers, as well as in performing
simple solutions in the four arithmetical operations. At the close of
the year the children should be able to count to one hundred forward and
backward. They must know how to manipulate the numbers from one to ten
in adding to or subtracting from any number less than one hundred, and
be able, by the assistance of the tables, to answer questions in
multiplication (two's to five's). and some questions in division. Chief
importance attaches to the ability of the children to use the numbers
from one to thirty.
_Class II._ (Four hours weekly.) Acquaintance with and ability to read
and write any number up to one million.
_Mental arithmetic._ Continuation of operations begun in Class I. When
proficient in adding and subtracting units to and from one hundred, tens
and units are taken up in the same way. Examples in easy multiplication,
with occasional use of division, carried on throughout the year.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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