The Scientific Tourist through Ireland: in which the traveller is directed to the principal objects of antiquity, art, science & the picturesqueWalford, Thomas
History
The Scientific Tourist through Ireland: in which the traveller is directed to the principal objects of antiquity, art, science & the picturesque
Walford, Thomas
Ireland -- Description and travel
KELLS, 12 m. N.W. of Trim, being pleasantly seated on the Blackwater,
forms a good station for the western part of the county. See the
Market-house on the site of an ancient Castle; also curious stone
Cross, much decayed, but decorated very richly with figures of men,
beasts, flowers, &c. Here is a remarkable round tower, 90 feet in
height and 16 in diameter, with walls 3 feet in thickness. It is close
to the Church, at an opposite corner of which, and detached, stands
a square tower with a spire, the remains of an ancient edifice now
destroyed. At the back of the town there is another small round tower;
also a small stone building arched with flags, called Columkill's
Cell, supposed to be the first Christian oratory erected here. The
Ch. is modern; and in the cemetery a curious sculptured cross. See
the noble mansion of the Marquis of Headfort in its vicinity, and its
extensive grounds.
NAVAN, 7 m. N.E. of Trim, stands very pleasantly on the Boyne, and
has a considerable trade. Its vicinity has much picturesque scenery
for the pedestrian tourist. See the Tholsel; and the remains of
several ancient tombs in the Abbey cemetery, adorned with sculpture.
The beautiful episcopal palace of Ardbraccan, 2 m. W., displaying
simplicity of design with accuracy of execution, is built of a
remarkable limestone with a very fine grain, found in the immediate
vicinity. The quarry is worth visiting. The limestone is capable of
being worked into any form for building; is susceptible of a fine
polish; and though white when it comes from the chisel, acquires
a sober grayish tint after exposure to the air. Its strata are
horizontal and of various degrees of thickness, from four inches to
two feet; and columns have been raised and worked of 9 or 10 feet
in length, and from 15 to 18 inches in diameter. A short distance
from Navan, close to the village of Donoghmore, and standing on an
eminence near the road leading to Slieve, is a round tower adorned
with sculptures of the Crucifixion over the doorway. It is not in very
good preservation; and the ancient Ch. attached to it is totally in
ruins. Dunmore Castle is a building of very early date, but almost
new built as a castellated house at the close of the 17th century,
and now presenting a curious specimen of those turbulent times in its
lofty towers and heavy walls, diversified only by a few windows close
to the battlements. In the vicinity of Dunshaghlen see Dunsany and
Killeen Castles, mansions of Lords Dunsany and Fingal. Near the latter
examine the Ch. and sepulchral antiquities. The tourist who is partial
to extensive prospects, may visit the Hill of Screen, on whose summit
is a Ch., presenting from the battlements of the ruined belfry a most
delightful view over a richly cultivated country. The edifice itself
is in a state of dilapidation, except part of a chapel fitted up for
divine service; but the antiquary may amuse himself with examining
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