Scotland -- History -- War of Independence, 1285-1371 -- Fiction
The careful victor, meanwhile, provided for the wants of his friends on
the other side of the Esk. The plunder of Percy's camp was dispatched
to them; which being abundant in all kinds of provisions, was more than
sufficient to keep them in ample store till they could reach Stirling.
From that point, the released chiefs had promised their regent they
would disperse to their separate estates, collect recruits, and reduce
the distracted state of the country into some composed order. Wallace
had disclosed his wish, and mode of effecting this renovation of public
happiness, before he left Stirling. It contained a plan of military
organization, by which each youth, able to bear arms, should not only
be instructed in the dexterous use of the weapons of war, but in the
duties of subordination, and above all, have the nature of the rights
for which he was to contend explained to him.
"They only require to be thoroughly known, to be regarded as
inestimable," added he; "but while we raise around us the best bulwark
of any nation, a brave and well-disciplined people; while we teach them
to defend their liberties, let us see that they deserve them. Let them
be men, contending for virtuous independence; not savages, fighting for
licentious unrestraint. We must have our youth of both sexes, in towns
and villages, from the castle to the cot, taught the saving truths of
Christianity. From that root will branch all that is needful to make
them useful members of the state-virtuous and happy. And, while war is
in our hands, let us in all things prepare for peace, that the sword
may gently bend into the sickle, the dirk to the pruning-hook."
There was an expansive providence in all this, a concentrating plan of
public weal, which few of the nobles had ever even glanced at, as a
design conceivable for Scotland. There were many of these warrior
chiefs who could not even understand it.
"Ah! my lords," replied he to their warlike objections, "deceive not
yourselves with the belief that by the mere force of arms, a nation can
render itself great and secure. Industry, temperance, and discipline
amongst the people; with moderation and justice in the higher orders,
are the only aliments of independence. They bring you riches and
power, which make it the interest of those who might have been your
enemies to court your friendship."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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