Continued strife between the Earls of Sutherland and
Caithness--Short Reconciliation--Strife renewed--Fresh
Reconciliation--Quarrel between Clan Gun and other tribes--The
Earl of Huntly, the Clan Chattan, and others--Death of the
“Bonny” Earl of Murray--Consequent excitement--Strife between
Huntly and the Clan Chattan--Huntly attainted and treated as a
rebel--Argyle sent against him--Battle of Glenlivet--Journey
of James VI. to the North--Tumults in Ross--Feud between the
Macleans and Macdonalds--Defeat of the Macleans--Dispute between
the Earls of Sutherland and Caithness--Feud between Macdonald of
Slate and Macleod of Harris--Reconciliation.
The truce between the Earls of Caithness and Sutherland having now
expired, the latter, accompanied by Mackay, Macintosh, the Laird
of Foulis, the Laird of Assynt, and Gille-Calum, Laird of Rasay,
entered Caithness with all his forces in the beginning of 1588.
In taking this step he was warranted by a commission which he had
obtained at court, through the influence of Chancellor Maitland,
against the Earl of Caithness for killing George Gordon. The people
of Caithness, alarmed at the great force of the earl, fled in all
directions on his approach, and he never halted till he reached the
strong fort of Girnigo, where he pitched his camp for twelve days. He
then penetrated as far as Duncansby, killing several of the country
people on his route, and collecting an immense quantity of cattle
and goods, so large, indeed, as to exceed all that had been seen
together in that country for many years. This invasion had such an
effect upon the people of Caithness, that every race, clan, tribe,
and family there, vied with one another in offering pledges to the
Earl of Sutherland to keep the peace in all time coming. The town of
Wick was also pillaged and burnt, but the church was preserved. In
the church was found the heart of the Earl of Caithness’s father in a
case of lead, which was opened by John Mac-Gille-Calum of Rasay, and
the ashes of the heart were thrown by him to the winds.
During the time when these depredations were being committed,
the Earl of Caithness shut himself up in the castle of Girnigo;
but on learning the disasters which had befallen his country, he
desired a cessation of hostilities and a conference with the Earl
of Sutherland. As the castle of Girnigo was strongly fortified, and
as the Earl of Caithness had made preparations for enduring a long
siege, the Earl of Sutherland complied with his request. Both earls
ultimately agreed to refer all their differences and disputes to the
arbitration of friends, and the Earl of Huntly was chosen by mutual
consent to act as umpire or oversman, in the event of a difference
of opinion. A second truce was in this way entered into until the
decision of the arbiters, when all differences were to cease.[188]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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