While the Earl of Sutherland’s force was thus assembling, the Earl
of Caithness advanced towards Sutherland with his army. The two
armies encamped at the distance of about three miles asunder, near
the hill of Bengrime. In expectation of a battle on the morning
after their encampment, the Sutherland men took up a position in a
plain which lay between the two armies, called Leathad Reidh, than
which a more convenient station could not have been selected. But
the commodiousness of the plain was not the only reason for making
the selection. There had been long a prophetic tradition in these
countries that a battle was to be fought on this ground between
the inhabitants of Sutherland, assisted by the Strathnaver men,
and the men of Caithness; that although the Sutherland men were to
be victorious their loss would be great, and that the loss of the
Strathnaver men should even be greater, but that the Caithness men
should be so completely overthrown that they should not be able, for
a considerable length of time, to recover the blow which they were
to receive. This superstitious idea made such an impression upon the
minds of the men of Sutherland that it was with great difficulty they
could be restrained from immediately attacking their enemies.
The Earl of Caithness, daunted by this circumstance, and being
diffident of the fidelity of some of his people, whom he had used
with great cruelty, sent messengers to the Earl of Sutherland
expressing his regret at what had happened, stating that he was
provoked to his present measures by the insolence of Mackay, who
had repeatedly dared him to the attack, and that, if the Earl of
Sutherland would pass over the affair, he would permit him and his
army to advance twice as far into Caithness as he had marched into
Sutherland. The Earl of Sutherland, on receipt of this offer, called
a council of his friends to deliberate upon it. Mackay and some
others advised the earl to decline the proposal, and attack the Earl
of Caithness; while others of the earl’s advisers thought it neither
fit nor reasonable to risk so many lives when such ample satisfaction
was offered. A sort of middle course was, therefore, adopted by
giving the Earl of Caithness an opportunity to escape if he inclined.
The messengers were accordingly sent back with this answer, that if
the Earl of Caithness and his army would remain where they lay till
sunrise next morning they might be assured of an attack.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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