The Sea and Its Living Wonders: A Popular Account of the Marvels of the Deep and of the Progress of Martime Discovery from the Earliest Ages to the Present TimeHartwig, G. (Georg)
History
The Sea and Its Living Wonders: A Popular Account of the Marvels of the Deep and of the Progress of Martime Discovery from the Earliest Ages to the Present Time
Hartwig, G. (Georg)
Animal behavior; Discoveries in geography; Discoveries in geography -- History; Marine animals; Marine plants; Ocean
"During my excursions round Raffles Bay," says Dumont d'Urville, ("Voyage
to the South Pole,") "I had remarked here and there small heaps of
stones surrounding a circular space. Their use remained a mystery until
the Malayan fishers arrived. Scarce had their praos cast anchor, when
without loss of time they landed large iron kettles, about three feet
in diameter, and placed them on the stone heaps, the purpose of which
at once became clear to me. Close to this extemporised kitchen they
then erected a shed on four bamboo stakes, most likely for the purpose
of drying the holothurias in case of bad weather. Towards evening,
all preliminaries were finished, and the following morning we paid a
visit to the fishermen, who gave us a friendly reception. Each prao had
thirty-seven men on board, and carried six boats, which we found busily
engaged in fishing. Seven or eight Malays, almost entirely naked, were
diving near the ship, to look for trepang at the bottom of the sea. The
skipper alone stood upright, and surveyed their labours with the keen eye
of a master. A burning sun scorched the dripping heads of the divers,
seemingly without incommoding them; no European would have been able
to pursue the work for any length of time. It was about noon, and the
skipper told us this was the best time for fishing, as the higher the
sun, the more distinctly the diver is able to distinguish the trepang
crawling at the bottom. Scarce had they thrown their booty into the boat
when they disappeared again under the water, and as soon as a boat was
sufficiently laden, it was instantly conveyed to the shore, and succeeded
by another.
"The holothuria of Raffles Bay is about six inches long, and two inches
thick. It forms a large cylindrical fleshy mass, almost without any
outward sign of an organ, and as it creeps very slowly along is easily
caught. The essential qualities of a good fisherman are great expertness
in diving, and a sharp eye to distinguish the holothurias from the
similarly coloured sea-bottom.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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