The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 1Whymper, Frederick
History
The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 1
Whymper, Frederick
Adventure and adventurers; Arctic regions; Ocean; Voyages around the world
But Plover Bay has an interest attaching to it of far more importance than
anything to be said about whaling or Arctic expeditions. It is more than
probable that from or near that bay the wandering Tunguse, or Tchuktchi,
crossed Bering Straits, and peopled America. The latter, in canoes holding
fifteen or twenty persons, do it now; why not in the “long ago?” The
writer has, in common with many who have visited Alaska (formerly
Russian-America, before the country was purchased by the United States),
remarked the almost Chinese or Japanese cast of features possessed by the
coast natives of that country. Their Asiatic origin could not be doubted,
and, on the other hand, Aleuts—natives of the Aleutian Islands, which
stretch out in a grand chain from Alaska—who had shipped as sailors on the
Russo-American Telegraph Expedition, and a Tchuktchi boy brought down to
be educated, were constantly taken for Japanese or Chinamen in San
Francisco, where there are 40,000 of the former people. Junks have on two
occasions been driven across the Pacific Ocean, and have landed their
crews.(98) These facts occurred in 1832-3; the first on the coast near
Cape Flattery, North-west America, and the second in the harbour of Oahu,
Sandwich (Hawaiian) Islands. In the former case all the crew but two men
and a boy were killed by the natives. In the latter case, however, the
Sandwich Islanders treated the nine Japanese, forming the crew of the
junk, with kindness, and, when they saw the strangers so much resembling
them in many respects, said, “It is plain, now, we come from Asia.” How
easily, then, could we account for the peopling of any island or coast in
the Pacific. Whether, therefore, stress of weather obliged some
unfortunate Chinamen or Japanese to people America, or whether they, or,
at all events, some Northern Asiatics, took the “short sea route,” _viâ_
Bering Straits, there is a very strong probability in favour of the New
World having been peopled from not merely the Old World, but the Oldest
World—Asia.
The Pacific Ocean generally bears itself in a manner which justifies its
title. The long sweeps of its waves are far more pleasant to the sailor
than the “choppy” waves of the Atlantic. But the Pacific is by no means
always so, as the writer very well knows. He will not soon forget
November, 1865, nor will those of his companions who still survive.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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