The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 1Whymper, Frederick
History
The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 1
Whymper, Frederick
Adventure and adventurers; Arctic regions; Ocean; Voyages around the world
Every schoolboy knows that Cape Horn is even more dreaded than the other
“Cape of Storms,” otherwise known as “The Cape,” _par excellence_. In
these days, the introduction of steam has reduced much of the danger and
horrors of the passage round, though on occasions they are sufficiently
serious. In fact, now that there is a regular tug-boat service in the
Straits of Magellan, there is really no occasion to go round it at all. In
1862 the writer rounded it, in a steamer of good power, when the water was
as still as a mill-pond, and the Horn itself—a barren, black, craggy,
precipitous rock, towering above the utter desolation and bleakest
solitudes of that forsaken spot—was plainly in sight.
Captain Basil Hall, and his officers and crew, in 1820, when rounding Cape
Horn observed a remarkable phenomenon, which may account for the title of
the “Land of Fire” bestowed upon it by Magellan. A brilliant light
suddenly appeared in the north-western quarter. “At first of a bright red,
it became fainter and fainter, till it disappeared altogether. After the
lapse of four or five minutes, its brilliancy was suddenly restored, and
it seemed as if a column of burning materials had been projected into the
air. This bright appearance lasted from ten to twenty seconds, fading by
degrees as the column became lower, till at length only a dull red mass
was distinguishable for about a minute, after which it again vanished.”
The sailors thought it a revolving light, others that it must be a forest
on fire. All who examined it carefully through a telescope agreed in
considering it a volcano, like Stromboli, emitting alternately jets of
flame and red-hot stones. The light was visible till morning; and although
during the night it appeared to be not more than eight or ten miles off,
no land was to be seen. The present writer would suggest the probability
of its having been an electrical phenomenon.
[Illustration: CAPE HORN.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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