The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 1Whymper, Frederick
History
The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 1
Whymper, Frederick
Adventure and adventurers; Arctic regions; Ocean; Voyages around the world
It is impossible to read the account of any great disaster at sea, without
being strongly impressed with the enormous value of maintaining in the
hour of peril the same strict discipline which, under ordinary
circumstances, is the rule of a vessel. Few more striking examples of this
are to be found, than in the story of the loss of the _Kent_, which we are
now about to relate. The disaster of the _Medusa_, which we shall record
later, in which complete anarchy and disregard of discipline, aggravated a
hundredfold the horrors of the situation, only teaches the same lesson
from the opposite point of view. Though the most independent people on the
earth, all Englishmen worthy of the name appreciate the value of proper
subordination and obedience to those who have rightful authority to
command. This was almost the only gratifying feature connected with the
loss of the _Vanguard_, and the safe and rapid transference of the crew to
the _Iron Duke_ was due to it. But the circumstances of the case were as
nought to some that have preceded it, where the difficulties and risks
were infinitely greater and the reward much less certain. The _Kent_ was a
fine troop-ship, of 1,530 tons, bound from England for Bengal and China.
She had on board 344 soldiers, forty-three women, and sixty-six children.
The officers, private passengers, and crew brought the total number on
board to 640. After leaving the Downs, on the 19th of February, 1825, she
encountered terrible weather, culminating in a gale on the 1st of March,
which obliged them almost to sail under bare poles. The narrative(58) by
Sir Duncan MacGregor, one of the passengers, created an immense sensation
at its first appearance, and was translated into almost every language of
the civilised world. He states that the rolling of the ship, which was
vastly increased by a dead weight of some hundred tons of shot and shells
that formed a part of its lading, became so great about half-past eleven
or twelve o’clock at night, that the main-chains were thrown by every
lurch considerably under water; and the best cleated articles of furniture
in the cabin and the cuddy were dashed about in all directions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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