The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 3Whymper, Frederick
History
The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 3
Whymper, Frederick
Adventure and adventurers; Arctic regions; Ocean; Voyages around the world
“In the short space of twelve months how mournful had become the history
of Franklin’s expedition! how changed from the cheerful ‘All well’ of
Graham Gore! The spring of 1847 found them within ninety miles of the
known sea off the coast of America; and to men who had already, in two
seasons, sailed over 500 miles of previously unexplored waters, how
confident must they have then felt that that forthcoming navigable season
of 1847 would see their ships pass over so short an intervening space! It
was ruled otherwise. Within a month after Lieutenant Gore placed the
record on Point Victory the much-loved leader of the expedition, Sir John
Franklin, was dead; and the following spring found Captain Crozier, upon
whom the command had devolved, at King William’s Land, endeavouring to
save his starving men, 105 souls in all, from a terrible death, by
retreating to the Hudson’s Bay territories up the Back or Great Fish
River.
“A sad tale was never told in fewer words. There is something deeply
touching in their extreme simplicity, and they show in the strongest
manner that both the leaders of this retreating party were actuated by the
loftiest sense of duty, and met with calmness and decision the fearful
alternative of a last bold struggle for life rather than perish without
effort on board their ships. We well know that the _Erebus_ and _Terror_
were only provisioned up to July, 1848.”
M’Clintock reached the western extremity of King William’s Island on May
29th, and on the following day encamped alongside a deserted boat of
considerable size, which had already been examined by Hobson, who had left
a note. A quantity of tattered clothing, &c., remained near it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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