Take some moss from a roof, steep it for a few hours in water, then
place it under the microscopic inspection, and you behold a vast, a
mighty animal, the elephant or the whale of the invisibles, moving
with a youthful grace which those large animals do not always display.
Respect this king of all the atoms, this rotifer, so called because on
either side of his head he has a wheel; these wheels are his organs of
locomotion, like the paddle-wheels of a steamship, or perhaps they
also serve him as his arms of chase to catch his small game, the
inferior and peaceable atoms! All fly, all yield to the rotifer, save
one; one atom only fears nothing, yields nothing, but trusts to his
superior weapons. He is a monster, but he is provided with superior
senses. He has two great gleaming, purplish eyes. He is slow, but he
can see, and he is admirably armed. To his strong paws he adds strong,
sharp talons, which serve him to hold on with, and, at need, to serve
him in the fight.
Potent initial essays of Nature, that with such small expenditure of
matter, can create in such majestic fashion! Sublime first note of the
sublime overture. These,--of what consequence is mere size?--have a
colossal power of absorption and of movement, far beyond that which
will be given to the enormous animals that are classed so much higher
in the animal scale.
The oyster fixed upon its rock, the crawling slug, are to the rotifers
creatures as disproportioned as man to the Alps or Cordilleras--so
disproportioned that one cannot compare them by glance, hardly by
reflection and calculation. Yet among those animal mountains, where
will you find the vivacity, the ardor of vitality, displayed by the
rotifer? What a fall we have as we ascend! Our atoms are too
vivacious, dazzlingly agile, and these gigantic beasts are smitten
with paralysis. What if the rotifer could conceive, for instance, the
superb, the colossal starred sponge, which one may see in the Museum
at Paris? It is to the rotifer what this globe, with its twenty-seven
thousand miles of circumference is to man. Well! If the rotifer could
compare himself to the huge sponge, rely upon it that the rotifer
would move his wheels in utmost excitement, and exclaim--"I am great."
Ah! Rotifer, rotifer! we should despise no one, and nothing.
I am well convinced of your advantages and your superiority. But who
knows if the captive and slumbering life which you, for instance,
despise in the oyster or the snail, or the slug, be not in truth a
progress? Your wild vertiginous movement, and vivacity, by no means
secure a passage towards higher destinies; for that passage, nature
prefers a motion of less enchantment. She enters the dark sepulchre of
that melancholy communism in which element reckons but for little; she
teaches how to dominate individual anxieties and ambitions, and to
concentrate substances for the benefit of superior lives.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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