The Seaman's Friend: Containing a treatise on practical seamanship, with plates, a dictionary of sea terms, customs and usages of the merchant serviceDana, Richard Henry
Science
The Seaman's Friend: Containing a treatise on practical seamanship, with plates, a dictionary of sea terms, customs and usages of the merchant service
Dana, Richard Henry
Maritime law; Merchant marine; Naval art and science; Naval art and science -- Dictionaries; Seamanship
PARBUCKLE. To hoist or lower a spar or cask by single ropes passed
round it.
PARCEL. (See page 44.) To wind tarred canvass, (called _parcelling_,)
round a rope.
PARCELLING. (See PARCEL.)
PARLIAMENT-HEEL. The situation of a vessel when she is careened.
PARRAL. The rope by which a yard is confined to a mast at its centre.
PART. To break a rope.
PARTNERS. A frame-work of short timber fitted to the hole in a deck, to
receive the heel of a mast or pump, &c.
PAZAREE. A rope attached to the clew of the foresail and rove through a
block on the swinging boom. Used for guying the clews out when before
the wind.
PAUNCH MAT. A thick mat, placed at the slings of a yard or elsewhere.
PAWL. A short bar of iron, which prevents the capstan or windlass from
turning back.
_To pawl_, is to drop a pawl and secure the windlass or capstan.
PAY-OFF. When a vessel's head falls off from the wind.
_To pay._ To cover over with tar or pitch.
_To pay out._ To slack up on a cable and let it run out.
PEAK. The upper outer corner of a gaff-sail.
PEAK. (See A-PEAK.)
A _stay-peak_ is when the cable and fore stay form a line.
A _short stay-peak_ is when the cable is too much in to form this line.
PENDANT, or PENNANT. A long narrow piece of bunting, carried at the
mast-head.
_Broad pennant_, is a square piece, carried in the same way, in a
commodore's vessel.
_Pennant._ A rope to which a purchase is hooked. A long strap fitted at
one end to a yard or mast-head, with a hook or block at the other end,
for a brace to reeve through, or to hook a tackle to.
PILLOW. A block which supports the inner end of the bowsprit.
PIN. The axis on which a sheave turns. Also, a short piece of wood or
iron to belay ropes to.
PINK-STERN. A high, narrow stern.
PINNACE. A boat, in size between the launch and a cutter.
PINTLE. A metal bolt, used for hanging a rudder.
PITCH. A resin taken from pine, and used for filling up the seams of a
vessel.
PLANKS. Thick, strong boards, used for covering the sides and decks of
vessels.
PLAT. A braid of foxes. (See FOX.)
PLATE. (See CHAIN-PLATE.)
PLUG. A piece of wood, fitted into a hole in a vessel or boat, so as to
let in or keep out water.
POINT. To take the end of a rope and work it over with knittles. (See
page 51. See REEF-POINTS.)
POLE. Applied to the highest mast of a ship, usually painted; as,
_skysail pole_.
POOP. A deck raised over the after part of the spar deck. A vessel is
_pooped_ when the sea breaks over her stern.
POPPETS. Perpendicular pieces of timber fixed to the fore-and-aft part
of the bilge-ways in launching.
PORT. Used instead of _larboard_.
_To port the helm_, is to put it to the larboard.
PORT, or PORT-HOLE. Holes in the side of a vessel, to point cannon out
of. (See BRIDLE.)
PORTOISE. The gunwale. The yards are _a-portoise_ when they rest on the
gunwale.
PORT-SILLS. (See SILLS.)
PREVENTER. An additional rope or spar, used as a support.
PRICK. A quantity of spunyarn or rope laid close up together.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account