The Second War with England, Vol. 2 of 2Headley, Joel Tyler
History
The Second War with England, Vol. 2 of 2
Headley, Joel Tyler
United States -- History -- War of 1812
The English Government having resolved to make Dartmoor the general
depôt of the prisoners, fresh arrivals soon swelled the number to
fourteen hundred. [Sidenote: 1814.] Being now in a better condition,
they resolved to celebrate the approaching 4th of July with becoming
pomp. American colors were obtained, two hogsheads of porter and some
rum purchased, and a grand dinner of soup and beef prepared. Early in
the morning the flag was run up, and as it flaunted to the wind, "ALL
CANADA, OR DARTMOOR PRISON FOR EVER!" was seen inscribed upon its
folds. At eleven the prisoners assembled, while the walls around were
lined with the English soldiers and officers and clerks, curious to
hear what kind of an oration a Yankee sailor would make. Mounted on a
cask, the orator launched at once into the war, showed how we had been
forced into it by the injustice of England, and dwelt with great
unction on the separate naval victories the brave tars had gained.
Dinner followed, the grog circulated freely, toasts were given, and a
song composed expressly for the occasion sung. Mirth and hilarity
ruled the hour, and the walls of that old prison shook to the
deafening cheers and boisterous mirth of these sons of the ocean.
Soon after a plan of escape was put in execution, and for a long time
proceeded without detection. Every prisoner was sworn to secresy, and
a court organized to try any informer, who in case of conviction, was
to be hung. Shafts were sunk in the ground--the hole at the top being
carefully concealed--and broad excavations began and worked towards
the walls, beyond which they were to come to the surface. A traitor,
however, was found, who for the price of his liberty revealed all.
From time to time some of the prisoners made their escape, but most
of them were retaken before they reached the sea-board.[12]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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