The Secret Doctrine, Vol. 3 of 4: The Synthesis of Science, Religion, and PhilosophyBlavatsky, H. P. (Helena Petrovna)
Religion
The Secret Doctrine, Vol. 3 of 4: The Synthesis of Science, Religion, and Philosophy
Blavatsky, H. P. (Helena Petrovna)
Theosophy
so closely resembling each other that the history of one seems to be the
history of the other, and _vice versâ_, will, like everything else, become
plain.
Take an instance: The legends—for they are _all_ legends for exoteric
purposes, whatever may be the denials in one case—of the lives of Krishna,
Hercules, Pythagoras, Buddha, Jesus, Apollonius, Chaitanya. On the worldly
plane, their biographies, if written by one outside the circle, would
differ greatly from what we read of them in the narratives that are
preserved of their mystic lives. Nevertheless, however much masked and
hidden from profane gaze, the chief features of such lives will all be
found there in common. Each of those characters is represented as a
divinely begotten Sotēr (Saviour), a title bestowed on deities, great
kings and heroes; everyone of them, whether at their birth or afterwards,
is searched for, and threatened with death (yet never killed) by an
opposing power (the world of Matter and Illusion), whether it be called a
king Kansa, king Herod, or king Mâra (the Evil Power). They are all
tempted, persecuted and finally said to have been murdered at the end of
the rite of Initiation, _i.e._, in their _physical_ personalities, of
which they are supposed to have been rid for ever after _spiritual_
“resurrection” or “birth.” And having thus come to an end by this supposed
violent death, they all descend to the Nether World, the Pit or Hell—the
Kingdom of Temptation, Lust and Matter, therefore of Darkness, whence
returning, having overcome the “Chrest‐condition,” they are glorified and
become “Gods.”
It is not in the course of their everyday life, then, that the great
similarity is to be sought, but in their inner state and in the most
important events of their career as religious teachers. All this is
connected with, and built upon, an astronomical basis, which serves, at
the same time, as a foundation for the representation of the degrees and
trials of Initiation: descent into the Kingdom of Darkness and Matter,
_for the last time_, to emerge therefrom as “Suns of Righteousness,” is
the most important of these and, therefore, is found in the history of all
the Sotērs—from Orpheus and Hercules, down to Krishna and Christ. Says
Euripides:
Heracles, who has gone from the chambers of earth,
Leaving the nether home of Pluto.(256)
And Virgil writes:
At Thee the Stygian lakes trembled; Thee the janitor of Orcus
Feared.... Thee not even Typhon frightened....
Hail, _true son of Jove_, glory added to the Gods.(257)
Orpheus seeks, in the kingdom of Pluto, Eurydice, his lost Soul; Krishna
goes down into the infernal regions and rescues therefrom his six
brothers, he being the seventh Principle; a transparent allegory of his
becoming a “perfect Initiate,” the whole of the six Principles merging
into the seventh. Jesus is made to descend into the kingdom of Satan to
save the soul of Adam, or the symbol of material physical humanity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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