For the last three years of his life, Bramwell took opium
habitually, by way of stunning conscience: he drank,
moreover, whenever he could get the opportunity.... He slept
in his father's room; and he would sometimes declare that
either he or his father would be dead before the morning!
The trembling sisters, sick with fright, would implore their
father not to expose himself to this danger. But Mr. Brontë
was no timid man; and perhaps he felt that he could possibly
influence his son to some self-restraint more by showing
trust in him than by showing fear. The sisters often
listened for the report of a pistol in the dead of night,
till watchful eye and hearkening ear grew heavy and dull
with the perpetual strain upon their nerves. In the
mornings, young Brontë would saunter out saying, with a
drunkard's incontinence of speech, 'The poor old man and I
have had a terrible night of it; he does his best, the poor
old man, but it's all over with me.'
One may safely affirm that if Charlotte had been writing in November
1845 it would not have been only his patience under the trial of loss of
sight that she would have found to admire in her father. In November
1846 Mr. Brontë had successfully undergone the operation for cataract
that saved him from blindness: and Charlotte herself, ten months after
the overwhelming evidence of her 'master's estrangement,' given in his
silence after her Letter of the 8th January, had saved her own soul
from the malady she had endured without sharing her sufferings with any
one; and was already writing _Jane Eyre_ ... so that the conclusion is
surely forced upon us that the Letter of the 18th November belongs to
the year 1844, and written ten months after her return to Haworth, 2nd
January 1844, and represents the first, and not the last of these four
Letters.
[Illustration: REDUCED FROM A DRAWING BY CHARLOTTE BRONTË OF ASHBURNHAM
CHURCH SENT TO M. HEGER. The drawing showing the date 1846 was given to
the author by Mlle. Louise Heger]
It is important to establish this, because one has to read these Letters
in their right order before one can understand the story they disclose
of the long training in deferred hope, in expectation, crowned with
disappointment, in vain pursuit of shadows that eluded her grasp, and of
illusions that reveal themselves as forms of self-deceit only in the
very hour when they have conquered belief; in other words, of the long
training in personal suffering it took to create and fashion the genius
of a writer whose magical gift was to be the power of transforming words
into feelings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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