The Secrets of the German War OfficeGraves, Armgaard Karl
History
The Secrets of the German War Office
Graves, Armgaard Karl
Germany -- Foreign relations -- 1871-1918
Since the days of Otto Lilienthal and his glider it has been the
policy of Germany to keep track of all inventions likely to be
embodied and made use of in the War Machine. It is a far cry from
Lilienthal's glider to the last word in aërial construction such as
the mysterious Zeppelin-Parseval sky monster that, carrying a
complement of twenty-five men and twelve tons of explosives, sailed
across the North Sea, circled over London, and returned to Germany.
Lilienthal's glider kept aloft four minutes, but this new dread-naught
of Germany's dying navy was aloft ninety-six hours, maintaining a
speed of thirty-eight miles an hour, this even in the face of a storm
pressure of almost eighty meters. Such feats as these are
significant. They are at the same time the outcome and the cause for
the development of this part of the War Machine.
It is my purpose here to tell you how far Germany has advanced and
progressed in this struggle for mastery of the sky. I shall disclose
facts about her system that have never appeared in print--that have
never been heard in conversation. They are known only to the General
Staff at Berlin, not even in the cabinets of Europe.
Germany without doubt has the most up-to-date aërial fleet in the
world. The Budget of the Reichstag of 1908-1909 allows and provides
for the building and maintenance of twelve dirigibles of Zeppelin
type. As far as the knowledge of the rest of the world is concerned
this is all the sky navy that Germany possesses. It is a fact,
though, that she has three times the number which she officially
acknowledges.
The dirigible balloon centers in Germany are five and they are
situated at vitally strategic points. There are two on the French
border, one on the Russian border, one on the Atlantic Coast, and a
central station near Berlin. The exact places are Strassburg,
Frankfort-on-the-Main, Posen, Wilhelmshafen, and Berlin. This does
not include the marvelous station at Helgoland in the North Sea, this
being a strategic point in relation to Great Britain. Nothing is
known about this Helgoland station. No one but those on official
business are permitted within a thousand yards of it. I shall tell
things concerning it.
Besides these purely military posts, there are a number of commercial
stations necessary as depots of the regular transportation aerial
lines that operate for the convenience of the public. Like Germany's
commercial steamers, however, they are controlled and subsidized by
the Government. At a few hours' notice they can be converted and made
use of for Government purposes. Taking these transportation lines
into consideration, it is safe to state that by summer of the present
year Germany could send fifty huge airships to war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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