The Seri Indians. (1898 N 17 / 1895-1896 (pages 1-344*))McGee, W J
History
The Seri Indians. (1898 N 17 / 1895-1896 (pages 1-344*))
McGee, W J
Seri Indians; Seri language; Yuman languages
[113] Captain Fernando Sanchez Salvador, in his official
Representaciones to the Crown in 1751, complains that these Indians
“are allowed on frivolous pretexts to visit the presidios, and they
make use of the privilege to discover weak points and to plan attacks”
(Bancroft, op. cit., p. 542).
[114] Theatro Americano, segunda parte, p. 401.
[115] Ibid., p. 392.
[116] History of California, vol. II, p. 190.
[117] Ibid., p. 211. It is improbable that the Seri had anything to do
with this particular butchery. According to Coues, the latter padre
was killed at Sonoita; and he renders the name “Ruen or Ruhen” (On
the Trail of a Spanish Pioneer; the Diary and Itinerary of Francisco
Garcés, etc., 1900, vol. I, p. 88).
They have always been wild, resisting the law of God, even
those who had removed from among them to Populo, Nacameri, and
Angeles, and who constituted the smallest part of the nation.
And even these few, in order to have constant communication
with and give information to their heathen relatives, used
to go, as if they could not arouse suspicion, to spy out in
other villages what they wanted to know for their plans, and
immediately giving the intelligence they obtained to the
runaway Indians, these would act accordingly and nobody could
guess how they acquired the necessary information.[118]
[118] Op. cit., p. 193.
Again, in summarizing the relations with the tribe, this anonymous
author naively remarked:
And at the present day, notwithstanding that in different
encounters during the campaign of November, 1761, and before
and since then, more than forty men have been killed by our
arms and over seventy women and children have been captured,
still they are as fierce as ever and will not lend an ear to
any word of reconciliation.[119]
[119] Op. cit., pp. 195-196.
In general, the Jesuit history of the Seri is clear enough with
respect to the small extruded fraction, but nearly blind to the normal
tribe; there is nothing to indicate clear recognition of Seriland as
a hereditary habitat and stronghold; yet the records are such as to
define the salient episodes in Seri history as seen from a distantly
external view-point. Nor can it be forgotten that the erudite
evangelists made a deep and indelible impression on the intellectual
side of Sonora, and drew the strong historical outline on which their
own relations to the civil authorities on the one hand and to the Seri
Indians on the other hand are cast by the light of later knowledge.
The discordance between the civil and military authorities and the
dominant ecclesiastical order of Sonora sounded to Ciudad Mexico, and
eventually echoed to Madrid, and was doubtless one of a series of
factors which led to the needlessly harsh expulsion of the scholarly
Jesuits in 1767—and hence to a hiatus in the history of the province
and its tribes.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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