The seven books of Paulus Ægineta, volume 1 (of 3) : $b translated from the Greek: with a commentary embracing a complete view of the knowledge possessed by the Greeks, Romans, and Arabians on all subjects connected with medicine and surgeryPaulus, Aegineta
History
The seven books of Paulus Ægineta, volume 1 (of 3) : $b translated from the Greek: with a commentary embracing a complete view of the knowledge possessed by the Greeks, Romans, and Arabians on all subjects connected with medicine and surgery
Paulus, Aegineta
Medicine; Medicine, Arab; Medicine, Greek and Roman
According to Rhases it is a bad symptom when the patient has lost his
modesty, so as to expose freely those parts of the body that should
be covered. He holds also that it is a bad symptom when the vomitings
resemble verdigris. (Ad Mansor. x, 21.)
Prosper Alpinus gives an admirable account of the prognostics in
diseases. See his work, ‘De Præsagiendâ Morte et Vitâ ægrotantium,’
_passim_. He agrees with the ancients, that deafness is an unfavorable
symptom, unless it occur at the time of a crisis. Like the ancients,
he considers the absence of thirst an unfavorable symptom in ardent
diseases, as indicating that the system is insensible of its wants.
SECT. V.—HOW TO KNOW IF THE DISEASE WILL BE OF LONG DURATION.
The duration of the disease may be ascertained from four things: from
the movement of the disease itself, from the habit of the patient,
from the pulse, and from the species of the fever. From the movement
of the disease thus: if the four periods of a particular paroxysm have
passed over quickly and in the least possible time, the disease will
be an acute one, the furthest bound of which will be the seventh day,
and generally it will come to a crisis on the fourth. If the periods of
the first paroxysm occupy more time than this, but do not exceed twelve
hours, the disease will still be an acute one, which will terminate
within the fourteenth day. If it extend longer, so that the commencement
and augmentation of the paroxysm alone occupy a longer period than a
day or a night, such a disease will prove a long one. If the disease
have no particular paroxysms, but consist of one continued paroxysm, as
it were, from beginning to end, as in synochous fevers, even in this
case you may call the disease an acute one. It may be judged of from
the habit of the patient; for if the face and the rest of the body are
already considerably wasted, an acute disease is indicated; but if nowise
reduced, a chronic one; for a great collection of offending matter is
indicated, which will require a length of time for its concoction. It
may be judged of from the pulse: thus, a great, strong, quick, and dense
pulse, is indicative of an acute disease, but the contrary of a chronic.
From the species of the fever, inasmuch as hot and ardent fevers indicate
an acute, whereas gentler, and, as it were, smothered fevers indicate a
chronic one.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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