The Seven Great Monarchies Of The Ancient Eastern World, Vol 6: Parthia: The History, Geography, And Antiquities Of Chaldaea, Assyria, Babylon, Media, Persia, Parthia, And Sassanian or New Persian Empire; With Maps and Illustrations.Rawlinson, George
History
The Seven Great Monarchies Of The Ancient Eastern World, Vol 6: Parthia: The History, Geography, And Antiquities Of Chaldaea, Assyria, Babylon, Media, Persia, Parthia, And Sassanian or New Persian Empire; With Maps and Illustrations.
It may be suspected that the Parthian monarch began now to despise his
enemy. He would compare him with Lucullus and Pompey, and understand
that a Roman army, like any other, was formidable, or the reverse,
according as it was ably or feebly commanded. He would know that Crassus
was a sexagenarian, and may have heard that he had never yet shown
himself a captain or even a soldier. Perhaps he almost doubted whether
the proconsul had any real intention of pressing the contest to a
decision, and might not rather be expected, when he had enriched himself
and his troops with Mesopotamian plunder, to withdraw his garrisons
across the Euphrates. Crassus was at this time showing the worst side
of his character in Syria, despoiling temples of their treasures, and
accepting money in lieu of contingents of troops from the dynasts of
Syria and Palestine. Orodes, under these circumstances, sent an embassy
to him, which was well calculated to stir to action the most sluggish
and poor-spirited of commanders. “If the war,” said his envoys, “was
really waged by Rome, it must be fought out to the bitter end. But if,
as they had good reason to believe, Crassus, against the wish of his
country, had attacked Parthia and seized her territory for his own
private gain, Arsaces would be moderate. He would have pity on the
advanced years of the proconsul, and would give the Romans back those
men of theirs, who were not so much keeping watch in Mesopotamia as
having watch kept on them.” Crassus, stung with the taunt, exclaimed,
“He would return the ambassadors an answer at Seleucia.” Wagises, the
chief ambassador, prepared for some such exhibition of feeling, and,
glad to heap taunt on taunt, replied, striking the palm of one hand with
the fingers’ of the other: “Hairs will grow here, Crassus, before you
see Seleucia.”
Still further to quicken the action of the Romans, before the winter
was well over, the offensive was taken against their adherents in
Mesopotamia. The towns which held Roman garrisons were attacked by the
Parthians in force; and, though we do not hear of any being captured,
all of them were menaced, and all suffered considerably.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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