The Seven Great Monarchies Of The Ancient Eastern World, Vol 7: The Sassanian or New Persian Empire: The History, Geography, And Antiquities Of Chaldaea, Assyria, Babylon, Media, Persia, Parthia, And Sassanian or New Persian Empire; With Maps and Illustrations.Rawlinson, George
History
The Seven Great Monarchies Of The Ancient Eastern World, Vol 7: The Sassanian or New Persian Empire: The History, Geography, And Antiquities Of Chaldaea, Assyria, Babylon, Media, Persia, Parthia, And Sassanian or New Persian Empire; With Maps and Illustrations.
It would seem that at the death of Isdigerd there was some difficulty as
to the succession. Varahran, whom he had designated as his heir, appears
to have been absent from the capital at the time; while another son,
Sapor, who had held the Armenian throne from A.D. 414 to 418, was
present at the seat of government, and bent on pushing his claims.
Varahran, if we may believe the Oriental writers, who are here
unanimous, had been educated among the Arab tribes dependent on Persia,
who now occupied the greater portion of Mesopotamia. His training had
made him an Arab rather than a Persian; and he was believed to have
inherited the violence, the pride, and the cruelty of his father. His
countrymen were therefore resolved that they would not allow him to be
king. Neither were they inclined to admit the claims of Sapor, whose
government of Armenia had not been particularly successful, and whose
recent desertion of his proper post for the advancement of his own
private interests was a crime against his country which deserved
punishment rather than reward. Armenia had actually revolted as soon as
he quitted it, had driven out the Persian garrison, and was a prey
to rapine and disorder. We cannot be surprised that, under these
circumstances, Sapor’s machinations and hopes were abruptly terminated,
soon after his father’s demise, by his own murder. The nobles and chief
Magi took affairs into their own hands. Instead of sending for Varahran,
or awaiting his arrival, they selected for king a descendant of
Artaxerxes I. only remotely related to Isdigerd--a prince of the name of
Chosroes--and formally placed him upon the throne. But Varahran was not
willing to cede his rights. Having persuaded the Arabs to embrace his
cause, he marched upon Ctesiphon at the head of a large force, and by
some means or other, most probably by the terror of his arms, prevailed
upon Chosroes, the nobles, and the Magi, to submit to him. The people
readily acquiesced in the change of masters; Chosroes descended into a
private station, and Varahran, son of Isdigerd, became king.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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