The Seven Great Monarchies Of The Ancient Eastern World, Vol 7: The Sassanian or New Persian Empire: The History, Geography, And Antiquities Of Chaldaea, Assyria, Babylon, Media, Persia, Parthia, And Sassanian or New Persian Empire; With Maps and Illustrations.Rawlinson, George
History
The Seven Great Monarchies Of The Ancient Eastern World, Vol 7: The Sassanian or New Persian Empire: The History, Geography, And Antiquities Of Chaldaea, Assyria, Babylon, Media, Persia, Parthia, And Sassanian or New Persian Empire; With Maps and Illustrations.
Chosroes next day advanced across the Greater Zab, and, after marching
four days, reached Alexandrian a position probably not far from Arbela,
after which, in two days more, he arrived at Chnaethas, which was a
district upon the Zab Asfal, or Lesser Zab River. Here he found himself
in the immediate vicinity of Bahram, who had taken up his position on
the Lesser Zab, with the intention probably of blocking the route up its
valley, by which he expected that the Armenian army would endeavor to
effect a junction with the army of Chosroes. Here the two forces watched
each other for some days, and various manoeuvres were executed, which it
is impossible to follow, since Theophylact, our only authority, is not
a good military historian. The result, however, is certain. Bahram was
out-manoeuvred by Chosroes and his Roman allies; the fords of the Zab
were seized; and after five days of marching and counter-marching,
the longed-for junction took place. Chosroes had the satisfaction
of embracing his uncles Bindoes and Bostam, and of securing such a
reinforcement as gave him a great superiority in numbers over his
antagonist.
About the same time he received intelligence of another most important
success. Before quitting Daras, he had despatched Mebodes, at the head
of a small body of Romans, to create a diversion on the Mesopotomian
side of the Tigris by a demonstration from Singara against Seleucia
and Ctesiphon. He can hardly have expected to do more than distract
his enemy and perhaps make him divide his forces. Bahram, however, was
either indifferent as to the fate of the capital, or determined not to
weaken the small army, which was all that he could muster, and on which
his whole dependence was placed. He left Seleucia and Ctesiphon to their
fate. Mebodes and his small force marched southward without meeting
an enemy, obtained possession of Seleucia without a blow after the
withdrawal of the garrison, received the unconditional surrender of
Ctesiphon, made themselves masters of the royal palace and treasures,
proclaimed Chosroes king, and sent to him in his camp the most precious
emblems of the Persian sovereignty. Thus, before engaging with his
antagonist, Chosroes recovered his capital and found his authority once
more recognized in the seat of government.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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