tobacco Willow leaves |Salix sp. |N. America |Smoked as tobacco Bearberry leaves |Arctostasphylus uva-ursi |Chenook Ind. |Mix’d with tobacco Pimento berries |Eugenia pimento |W. Indies |Smoked Cascarilla bark |Croton eleuteria | ” |Mix’d with tobacco Polygonum leaves |Polygonum hispida |S. America |Smoked Camphor leaves |Tarchonanthus camphoratus |Cape | ” Wild dagga |Leonotis leonurus | ” | ” ... |Leonotis ovata | ” | ” Culen |Psoralea glandulosa |Mauritius | ” Purphiok |Tupistra sp. |Sikkim |Mix’d with tobacco Camomile flowers |Anthemis nobilis |Britain | ” Beet leaves |Beta vulgaris |France |Recommended as substitute Akel | ... |Algeria |Mix’d with tobacco Trouna | ... | ” | ” Kauw goed |Mesembryanthemum tortuosum|Cape |Chewed Angelica root |Archangelica officinalis |Lapland | ” Monkey bread leaves |Adansonia digitata |W. Africa |Snuffed. Rhododendron leaves |Rhododendron campanulatum |India |Snuffed. Brown dust of petioles of |Kalmia and Rhododendron sp.| N. America | ” Asarabacca |Asarum Europœum |Europe | ” Grimstone’s eye }|Various plants |Britain | ” snuff }| | | Various indigenous|plants |Erzegebirge | ” Woodruff |Asperula odorata |Britain |Mixed with snuff. Amadou ashes |Polyporus igniarius |Kamtschatka |Snuffed. II.——OPIUM.