The Seventy's Course in Theology, First Year: Outline History of the Seventy and A Survey of the Books of Holy ScriptureRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Religion
The Seventy's Course in Theology, First Year: Outline History of the Seventy and A Survey of the Books of Holy Scripture
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saint churches -- Doctrines
2. _Book of Ezra. Protestant View:_ "The Book of Ezra contains records
of events occurring about the termination of the Babylonian exile. It
comprises accounts of the favors bestowed upon the Jews by Persian
kings; of the rebuilding of the temple; of the mission of Ezra to
Jerusalem, and his regulations and reforms. Such records forming
the subject of the Book of Ezra, we must not be surprised that its
parts are not so intimately connected with each other as we might
have expected if the author had set forth his intention to furnish
a complete history of his times. * * * * The beginning of the book
of Ezra agrees verbatum with the conclusion of the second book of
Chronicles, and terminates abruptly with the statement of the divorces
affected by his authority, by which the marriages of Israelites with
foreign women were dissolved. Since the book of Ezra has no marked
conclusion, it was, even in early times, considered to form part
of the book of Nehemiah, the contents of which are of a similar
description. As, however, the book of Ezra is a collection of records
of remarkable events occurring at the conclusion of the exile and in
the times immediately following it, attempting no display of the art
of book-making, the mere want of an artificial conclusion cannot be
considered a sufficient reason for regarding it as the first portion of
Nehemiah. It is, however, likely that the similarity of the contents
of the books of Ezra and Nehemiah was the cause of their being placed
together in the Hebrew Bible." (Cyclopaedia of Biblical Literature,
Kitto, p. 690.)
3. _Catholic View of the Books of Ezra and Nehemiah:_
(a) _Ezra_, called by Catholics "Esdras:" "This book taketh its name
from the writer: who was a holy priest, and doctor of the law. He is
called by the Hebrews Ezra."
(b) _Nehemiah_--Catholic form of name, "Nehemias:" "This book takes
its name from the writer, who was cup-bearer to Artaxerxes (surnamed
Longimanus) king of Persia, and was sent by him with a commission to
rebuild the walls of Jerusalem. It is also called the Second Book of
Esdras; because it is a continuation of the history, begun by Esdras,
of the state of the people of God after their return from captivity."
(Introductions in Douay Bible to First and Second Book of Esdras.)
4. _Book of Esther:_ "Esther derives its name from the Jewish lady,
who, having become wife of the king of Persia, employed her royal
influence to effect a memorable deliverance for the persecuted
Church of God. Various opinions are embraced and supported as to the
authorship of this book, some ascribing it to Ezra, to Nehemiah, and to
Mordecai. The preponderance of authorities is in favor of the last."
(Commentary, Critical and Explanatory, p 8.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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