The Seventy's Course in Theology, Second Year: Outline History of the Dispensations of the GospelRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Religion
The Seventy's Course in Theology, Second Year: Outline History of the Dispensations of the Gospel
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saint churches -- Doctrines
among men, by miracles, and wonders and signs which God did by him.
Being delivered by the determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God,
men took and by wicked hands crucified and slew him, but God raised him
up, having loosed the pains of death, because it was not possible that
he should be holden of it; and exalted him on high at the right hand
of God, whence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead." (Mormon
Doctrine of Deity; pp. 185-6.)
LESSON XXIV.
(Scripture Reading Exercise.)
THE CHRISTIAN INSTITUTIONS.
ANALYSIS.
I. Ordinances:
1. Baptism.
2. Confirmation.
3. Eucharist.[A]
REFERENCES. 6
Heb. vi:1[B]; Acts ii:37-38. Acts viii:4-20. Note 1 and 2.
Matt, xxviii:19. Mark xvi:16. John iii:3-5. Heb. vi:2; II Cor. iii:6
cf. Acts xix:6; II Tim. i:6; Acts viii:15-20. Notes 3, 4.
Matt, xxvi:26-28. Mark xvi:22-24. Luke xxii:19, 20. John xiii. I
Cor. xi. 23-25. Note 5, 6.
[Footnote A: Eucharist. The Lord's Supper, a solemn rite commemorating
the dying of Christ for the salvation of men; the holy sacrament; the
communion of the body and blood of Christ. (Funk & Wagnall Diet.)]
[Footnote B: On all the above subdivisions the Bible Dictionaries, Kitto's
Biblical Literature, Smith's New Testament History, etc., can be
consulted to advantage, though it should always be remembered that the
utterances of these authorities are to be carefully weighed.]
NOTES.
_1. The Baptism of John and Christian Baptism:_ "The relation
of the baptism of John to the Christian baptism gave rise to a sharp
controversy in the sixteenth century. Zwingle and Calvin were in favor
of the essential equality of the two; while Luther, Melanchthon,
and the Catholic church (Concil. Trent. Sess. vii), maintained the
contrary. The only difference Calvin allowed was, that John baptized
in the name of the future Messiah, while the apostles baptized in that
of the Messiah already come. But this difference could be of little
moment; the less so, since a step towards the manifestation of the
Messiah was already made in the appearance of John himself (comp.
John i. 31). On the other hand, Calvin considers the most important
point of equality between the two to exist in the fact, that both
include repentance and pardon of sin in the name of Christ." (Kitto's
Cyclopaedia of Biblical Literature, p. 283.) Kitto's whole article may
be studied with profit.
The fact is that there was no difference between the baptism
administered by John and Christian baptism, except, as allowed by
Calvin, according to the above; one baptized in the name of a future
Messiah, and the other in the name of one already come. But general
baptism was for the same purpose in all dispensations--it was Christian
baptism--i. e. baptism for the remission of sins--baptism to which the
atonement of the Christ gave efficacy whether administered in view of
his anticipated coming or in realization of the fact of his having come
and completed his work of atonement.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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