The Sexual Life of Our Time in Its Relations to Modern Civilization: Translated from the Sixth German EditionBloch, Iwan
Philosophy
The Sexual Life of Our Time in Its Relations to Modern Civilization: Translated from the Sixth German Edition
Bloch, Iwan
Sex; Sexual ethics
The existing immoral distinction between legitimate and illegitimate
children is practically equivalent to freeing unmarried fathers from
their natural responsibility, and drives unmarried mothers to death,
prostitution, or infanticide.
All this would be done away with by a law ensuring from the State
support for the mother during the first, most difficult years, and
ensuring the child a right to support from =both= parents, a right also
to the name of both, and to inheritance from both.
Legal expression is also demanded for the right of each member of a
married couple to possess his or her property; those who wish to make
any other arrangement can do so by special contract after a definite
valuation of their property. And in respect of the right of inheritance,
the =domestic work= of the wife (housekeeping and the care of the
children) must receive due economic consideration--a matter hitherto
ignored. Not only in respect of her property, but also in respect of all
civil rights, and of the right of control over her own person, the
married woman must be placed in the same position as the unmarried.
Ellen Key’s remarks on the removal of the =coercion= exercised at
present on husband and wife =in respect of living together= are very
interesting. She writes:
“There are persons who would have continued to love one another
throughout the whole of their life had they not been compelled--day
after day, year after year--to adapt their customs, their volitions,
and their inclinations entirely according to one another’s tastes. So
much unhappiness depends, indeed, upon matters of almost no
importance, difficulties which two human beings endowed with moral
courage and insight would easily have overcome, had it not been that
the instinct towards happiness was overpowered by regard for ordinary
opinion. The more personal freedom a woman (or man) has had before
marriage, the more does she (or he) suffer in a home in which she does
not possess an hour or a corner for her own undisturbed use. And the
more the modern human being gains an increase in his individual
freedom of movement, the more he feels the need for privacy in other
relations, the more also will man and wife need these things in the
married state....
“But at present custom (and law) demand from the married pair that
they should lead a life in common, which often ends in a permanent
separation, merely because conventional considerations prevented them
from living apart!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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