The Sexual Life of Our Time in Its Relations to Modern Civilization: Translated from the Sixth German EditionBloch, Iwan
Philosophy
The Sexual Life of Our Time in Its Relations to Modern Civilization: Translated from the Sixth German Edition
Bloch, Iwan
Sex; Sexual ethics
Let us now return to the directly visible elementary phenomenon of love,
to the process of coalescence of the spermatozoon and the ovum. From our
study of other natural processes we feel we are justified by analogy in
drawing the conclusion that the observed kinetic difference between the
spermatozoon and the ovum is the expression also of different psychical
processes. Georg Hirth draws attention to these remarkable =differences
in respect of their modes of energy= between spermatozoa and ova.[25] He
also infers from the greater variability of the spermatozoa in the
different animal species, as compared with the usual spherical form of
the ova, that to the spermatozoon is allotted the most important kinetic
function in the process of reproduction, to which opinion its aggressive
mobility would also lead us, whereas the ovum rather represents
potential energy.
“We can indeed hardly believe that anywhere in the entire organic
world is there anything, of the same minute size, endowed with like
energy and enterprise as these so-called spermatozoa (‘little sperm
animals’), which are indeed not animals, and which yet prepare for us
more joy and more sorrow than any animal does. There everything is
busy. With what turbulence they hurry along until they attain their
ardently desired goal, and having attained it, thrust themselves head
first into the interior of the ovum! In this we have a drama for the
gods. To doubt the energy of these structures would be preposterous.”
Spermatozoa and ova are the original representatives of the respective
spiritual natures of man and woman. Disregarding all further
differentiation and individualization, the =fundamental lineaments= of
the masculine and feminine natures harmonize with the demeanour of the
reproductive cells; and we are able to recognize that for each is
provided a =different= task, and yet that =the task of each is no less
important than that of the other=. Quite rightly Rosa Mayreder points
out, that the male sex stands biologically no higher than the female
from the reproductive and procreative point of view; that in the
continued reproduction of life male and female have equal share.
No less true, on the other hand, is the remark of Havelock Ellis, whose
position in relation to the woman question is throughout objective:
“As long as women are distinguished from men by primary sexual
characters--as long, that is to say, as they conceive and bear--so
long will they remain unequal to man in the highest psychical
processes” (“Man and Woman,” p. 21).
The nature of man is aggressive, progressive, variable; that of woman is
receptive, more susceptible to stimuli, simpler.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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