The sexual life of woman in its physiological, pathological and hygienic aspectsKisch, E. Heinrich (Enoch Heinrich)
Science
The sexual life of woman in its physiological, pathological and hygienic aspects
Kisch, E. Heinrich (Enoch Heinrich)
Gynecology; Menstruation; Women -- Diseases
As regards the relations of gastro-intestinal affections to the diseases
of the reproductive organs, _Theilhaber_, in the cases observed by
himself, distinguishes three groups. In the first group of cases, the
gynecological abnormality was a chance accessory, and was not the cause
of the gastric trouble. In the second group, he regards the
gynecological trouble as dependent upon the affection of the
gastro-intestinal tract, believing that, in consequence of atony of the
intestine and an accumulation therein of fæces and flatus, a retardation
of the circulation occurs in the region of the inferior vena cava,
resulting in venous stasis in the uterus, and so giving rise to
metrorrhagia, dysmenorrhœa, and fluor albus. In the third group of
cases, _Theilhaber_ believes that the uterine trouble is the cause of
the disturbances in the stomach and intestine. He, like myself, has
found in all these patients an inhibition of the intestinal movements;
but he found, on the other hand, that the gastric secretions were more
commonly normal, and that only in a small proportion of the cases was
the vomiting centre excited. Further, in the majority of these women,
the course of the digestive processes was quite normal; and, finally, in
his series of cases, endometritis was one of the commonest causes of
consecutive gastric disorders. His observations led him to conclude that
“in consequence of affections of the uterus a large number of different
symptom-complexes of gastric trouble occur:” the pure nervous dyspepsia
of Leube, dependent on atony of the large intestine and atony of the
stomach, hyperchlorhydria and anacidity, periodic gastralgia without
anatomical cause, etc.
_Cardiopathia Uterina._
I use the term _cardiopathia uterina_ to denote the manifold cardiac
disorders which occur in women as reflex processes excited by the
physiological functions and the pathological disorders of the genital
organs, and take the form of very various disturbances of the cardiac
function. Every phase of the sexual life of women—that in which the
reproductive organs attain complete development and menstruation first
appears (the menarche); the commencement of sexual intercourse;
pregnancy, parturition, and the puerperium; finally the retrogressive
process at the climacteric age, of which the menopause is the outward
manifestation—may give rise to the occurrence of such cardiac troubles.
In order to explain these troubles as reflex in their nature, we must on
the one hand recur to the anatomical changes in the uterus and its
annexa that take place in every one of the above-mentioned phases of the
sexual life; and on the other hand we must take into consideration the
mental processes that accompany these anatomical changes, in order to
estimate their influence upon the motor and sensory nerves of the heart
(see the sections on the _Menarche_ and the _Menopause_).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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