This sort of joint authorship would not only explain {178}away the
antagonism which grew up between the evidence of the man Shakespeare
and the evidence of the Shakespearean plays, but account for the
difficulties of accepting any anti-Shakespearean theory. This would
explain the parallel passages in Bacon's writings and in the plays which
Judge Holmes has so painstakingly sorted out; the little inaccuracies
of law and of grammar, of geography and of history, in the plays
themselves; Mr. Greene's "sea-coast of Bohemia," or the introduction
of gunpowder at the seige of Troy--absurdities which it is morally
impossible to suppose of the portrayer of antiquity who wrote "Julius
Cæsar," or the knowledge that framed the historical plays. If, however,
we consider them as the interpolations of a stage-wright * aiming at
stage effect, they are easily enough accounted for.
* It is nothing less than marvelous that this simple
explanation should not have occurred to the wise men who
have been knocking their heads against "the sea-coast of
Bohemia" for the last hundred years. That this error is a
part of the "business" and not of the play, is very evident
from a casual reading of Act III., Scene III. The stage
direction for that scene is simply, "Scene--a desert
country near the sea," to be sure there is no stage
direction of any sort in the "first folio" but we may be
sure that this was the proper stage setting of the piece.
And to fit it, Antigonus, the first speaker, says to the
mariner: "Art thou perfect, then? Our ship hath touched the
deserts of Bohemia." Bobert Green makes the same mistake in
his "Dorastus and Faunia." It was, if any thing, a vulgar
error of the time. There is no further allusion to the
troublesome geography in the play. So, too, the gunpowder
used at the seige of Troy is a part of the "business," and
should be assigned where it belongs--to the playwright and
not to the dramatist. Not only did the stage editor put it
in, but he took it out of Green's "Dorastus and Faunia."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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