First (for Rowe has only--in his eight honest pages of biographical
notice--narrated certain gossip or facts, on the authority, perhaps,
of Betterton, and does not claim to be an explorer, and Heminges and
Condell, who edited the first folio, made no biographical allusion
whatever) came Edmund Malone. With the nicest and most painstaking care
he sifted every morsel and grain of testimony, overturned histories,
chronicles, itineraries, local tradition, and report--but in vain. The
nearer he came to the Stratford "Shaughraun," the further away he got
from a matchless poet and an all-mastering student. But, like those
that were to come after him, instead of accepting the situation,
and confessing the William Shakespeare who lived at Stratford not
mentionable in the same breath with the producer of the august text
which had inspired his search, he preferred to rail and marvel at the
stupidity of the neighborhood, and the sins of the chroniclers who could
so overlook prodigies. Far from concluding that--because he finds
no such name as William Shakespeare in the national
Walhalla--{077}therefore no such name belonged there, he assumes,
rather, that the Walhalla builders do not understand their business. He
says:
"That almost a century should have elapsed from the time of his [William
Shakespeare's] death, without a single attempt having been made to
discover any circumstance which could throw a light on the history
of his life or literary career,... are circumstances which can not be
contemplated without astonishment. *... Sir William Dugdale, born
in 1605, and educated at the school of Coventry, twenty miles from
Stratford-upon-Avon, and whose work, 'The Antiquities of Warwickshire,'
appeared in 1646, only thirty years after the death of our poet, we
might have expected to give some curious memorials of his illustrious
countryman. But he has not given us a single particular of his private
life, contenting himself with a very slight mention of him in his
account of the church and tombs of Stratford-upon-Avon.
* Malone's "Life:" "Plays and Poems," London, 1821, vol.
ii, p. 4.
* Ibid., p. 5.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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