The Siberian Overland Route from Peking to Petersburg,: Through the Deserts and Steppes of Mongolia, Tartary, &c.Michie, Alexander
History
The Siberian Overland Route from Peking to Petersburg,: Through the Deserts and Steppes of Mongolia, Tartary, &c.
Michie, Alexander
China -- Description and travel; Siberia (Russia) -- Description and travel
The insurgents, on the other hand, are hopelessly given up to their
propensities for desolation. If, therefore, peace is to be restored
to China at all, within the present generation, it can only be
by the subjugation of the insurgents, and the ascendancy of the
Imperial government. With this view Admiral Hope first supported
the American, Ward, a soldier of fortune, but a man of energy and
genius, who disciplined and led a Chinese force in the service of
the Imperial government. Following up the same line of policy,
men and material were subsequently lent to the force, and, after
Ward's death, a great number of her Majesty's officers and men were
permitted to join it, and the little army was placed under the
command of Captain (now Lieutenant-Colonel) Gordon of the Engineers.
Under that officer the force grew to be a formidable power. Its
career during the twelve months or so of Gordon's command was, with
one or two exceptions, a series of brilliant successes.
It can no longer be said that the Chinese do not make good soldiers.
Under leaders in whom they have confidence, they exhibit the highest
military qualities. Gordon was, perhaps, the first who taught
Chinese troops to overcome a repulse.
The result of Gordon's campaign has been to recover from the rebels
the whole of the province of Keangsoo, between the Grand Canal and
the sea. He has cut the Taeping rebellion in halves. The capture of
Soochow, last December, gave him the command of the Grand Canal, and
enabled him to interrupt communications thereby between the rebel
garrisons of Nanking and Hangchow. Leaving the latter point to be
acted on by the Franco-Chinese, who had Ningpo for their base,
Gordon followed the Grand Canal towards Nanking, and captured all
the cities that lay between. Nanking itself would probably have
fallen an easy prey to him, but at that juncture he was compelled
to resign his commission in the Chinese army. The service was,
from the first, distasteful to him, from the position he occupied
in relation to the Chinese officers with whom he had to act. The
treachery perpetrated by the foo-tai, or governor of the province,
at the capture of Soochow, in putting to death the rebel chiefs
who had surrendered to Gordon, disgusted him; and, failing to
obtain satisfaction from the government for this outrage on his own
good faith, he determined to quit the service. The Queen's order
in council which permitted him to serve the Emperor of China was
withdrawn, and the "ever victorious" army has been disbanded, with
what consequences the future will disclose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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