The Siege and Conquest of the North PoleBryce, George
History
The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole
Bryce, George
Arctic regions; North Pole; Scientific expeditions
The hut was left on 19th May, after a short record of the journey had
been deposited in a brass tube plugged at each end and hung by a wire to
the roof. During the first few days they made short marches, until they
again became accustomed to the work. On 22nd May they had to shelter
from a snowstorm, and on the 23rd the weather was still bad, and they
only went a short distance. On the 24th, Nansen narrowly escaped being
drowned. While Johansen was busy with his kayak, Nansen pushed ahead to
look for a camping-ground, but suddenly the ice gave way, and he found
himself lying in a broad crack which had been concealed in the snow. He
tried to get out again, but his snow-shoes were firmly fastened, and he
was also tied by the harness to the sledge, so that he could not turn
round. Fortunately, he had been able, when falling, to dig his
pike-staff into the ice on the opposite side of the crack, and he held
himself up by that, and lay waiting for Johansen to come up. The latter,
however, had not noticed the accident, and was still busy at his sledge
and kayak. Meanwhile the water was creeping farther and farther up
Nansen’s body, and he began to shout for help. At last he was observed
by Johansen, who arrived just in time to prevent Nansen from going
completely under the water. In future the snow-shoes were not firmly
attached when the ice was thought to be dangerous. From the 26th to the
28th May they were weather-bound, and after advancing a short distance
on the latter date, they had again to take shelter until the 3rd of
June. As provisions were now getting low, a walrus was shot, and a
supply of meat and blubber thus obtained. On the 4th June they were able
to launch their kayaks for the first time, and made great progress. On
the 6th they had again to take to the ice, but as there was a strong
north wind and the surface was favourable they were able to make good
use of the sledge-sail. On the 8th they were stopped by a furious storm,
and next day they had to make a long détour westwards in order to avoid
treacherous ice. On the 12th they were able to sail all day long. In the
evening they felt their legs stiff with sitting in the kayak all day,
and they landed on the edge of the ice so that they might stretch them a
little. They then wished to ascend a hummock, so that a view might be
obtained over the water. After the kayaks, which were lashed together,
had been moored by means of one of the braces, they ascended a hummock
close by, and had been standing only a short time when Johansen raised
the cry that the kayaks were adrift. A rush was made to the edge of the
ice, but the kayaks were already a little way off and were drifting
quickly. The position was a terrible one, for all they possessed was on
board the kayaks. Nansen at once threw off some of his clothing, handed
his watch to Johansen, and sprang into the icy water. He knew that if
the kayaks were lost it meant death to him and his companion. At first
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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