The Singing Church: The Hymns It Wrote and SangLorenz, Edmund S. (Edmund Simon)
Religion
The Singing Church: The Hymns It Wrote and Sang
Lorenz, Edmund S. (Edmund Simon)
Hymns -- History and criticism
“Behold the glories of the Lamb
Amidst his Father’s throne;
Prepare new honors for his name,
And songs before unknown.”
He little realized that it was his life’s most illustrious task to
fulfill the exhortation of the last two lines.
The success of the new hymn when lined out to the congregation and
sung by them led to a demand for more. Thus unconsciously and
unpretentiously was ushered in a new epoch in the devotional singing
of the Christian Church. Presumably this occurred in his twenty-first
year, for this and the succeeding year were spent at home in
Southampton in varied studies and in writing hymns.
These hymns seem to have remained in manuscript for some years,
despite the earnest protest of his younger brother, who declared that
“Mason now reduces this kind of writing to a sort of yawning
indifference, and honest Barton chimes us asleep.” This literary
judgment of young Enoch must not be taken too seriously, except as
expressing his eagerness to have his brilliant brother’s hymns brought
before the public.
It was nearly or quite ten years after the first hymn that a
collection of hymns and odes and other poems, _Horæ Lyricæ_, was
issued, in 1706. It contained twenty-five hymns, four psalm
paraphrases, and eleven religious songs in varied measures and meters.
It also contained elegies, odes, and blank verse of a purely literary
character. In his preface he suggests the spirit and methods which
should later be more fully developed. “The hymns were never written to
appear before the judges of wit, but only to assist the meditations
and worship of vulgar Christians.”[1]
In 1709 the second edition of the _Horæ_ furnished an increased number
of hymns. In the preface of this edition he confesses that in the
hymns of the _Horæ_ “there are some expressions which are not suited
to the plainest capacities, and differ too much from the usual methods
of speech in which holy things are proposed to the general part of
mankind.”
The hymns contained in the more popular _Hymns and Spiritual Songs_ in
1707, and in the augmented edition of 1709, were of a plainer type for
“the level of vulgar capacities.” The edition of 1709 contained two
hundred and fifty-five hymns, seventy-eight paraphrases, and
twenty-two communion hymns. The hymns were in only three meters, Long,
Common, and Short. Watts had an eye single for practicability.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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