The Singing Church: The Hymns It Wrote and SangLorenz, Edmund S. (Edmund Simon)
Religion
The Singing Church: The Hymns It Wrote and Sang
Lorenz, Edmund S. (Edmund Simon)
Hymns -- History and criticism
While Watts still reigned supreme during the next quarter of a
century, the impulse and the ability to write acceptable hymns was
rapidly developing. Eccentric Elder John Leland (1754-1851) among a
lot of almost amusing trash wrote an evening hymn that had very wide
acceptance. Dr. Duffield characterizes it as a “classic in its
unpretending beauty,” and Dr. Charles S. Robinson esteemed it so
highly as to exclaim, “May it live forever and ever!” Unfortunately
the supply of fine evening hymns is so great that in the competition
Leland’s hymn has fallen by the way. The last verse will enable the
reader to savor its quality:
“And when our days are past,
And we from time remove,
Oh, may we in Thy bosom rest,
The bosom of Thy love.”
How many ministers who sing “Coronation” so heartily are aware that
the composer, Oliver Holden (1765-1844), was a hymn writer as well as
a musician? Yet one of his hymns had a wide use in both America and
England:
“They who seek the throne of grace
Find that throne in every place;
If we live a life of prayer,
God is present everywhere.”
After a long and useful life, it, too, has practically disappeared
from our hymnals.
IV. COLLECTIONS OF AMERICAN HYMNS
By 1824 the evangelistic movement, partly a heritage from the Great
Awakening, partly due to the Methodist aggressiveness, and partly to
the religious needs of a widely scattered and pioneer population, made
it evident that the hymns of Watts and his school, with minds set on
worship in more or less formal services for the edification of the
elect, and ignoring the needs of an urgent discipling, were not fitted
for revival work. Rev. Asahel Nettleton, an evangelistic minister
greatly interested in foreign missions, issued his _Village Hymns_,
containing six hundred hymns, only fifty of which were by Watts. Some
of Charles Wesley’s hymns were included, but most of these were
credited to other authors. While other English sources were drawn
upon, the book was noteworthy for the American hymns that appeared in
it. Hymns by Davies, Occom, Alline, Strong, and Dwight were used. An
eager quest for new American hymnists was rewarded by contributions
from William B. Tappan (“’Tis midnight; and on Olive’s brow” and “The
ransomed spirit to her home”); from Phoebe Hinsdale Brown (“I love to
steal awhile away”); and from Abby B. Hyde (“Dear Saviour, if these
lambs should stray”).
William B. Tappan (1794-1849) was a largely self-educated man, having
attended school but six months. His hymn “There is an hour of peaceful
rest” was widely published in America and England, and on the
Continent, and used to be inevitable in the hymnbooks of sixty years
ago. His “’Tis midnight; and on Olive’s brow” still holds its place,
though largely descriptive, but none the less impressive and useful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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