The Sir Roger de Coverley PapersSteele, Richard, Sir
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The Sir Roger de Coverley Papers
Steele, Richard, Sir
English essays
"This is the economy of the merchant; and the conduct (184: 5)
of the gentleman must be the same, unless by
scorning to be the steward, he resolves the steward shall
be the gentleman. The gentleman, no more than the
merchant, is able, without the help of numbers, to account
for the success of any action, or the prudence of any (10)
adventure. If, for instance, the chase is his whole adventure,
his only returns must be the stag's horns in the
great hall and the fox's nose upon the stable door.
Without doubt Sir Roger knows the full value of these
returns; and if beforehand he had computed the charges (15)
of the chase, a gentleman of his discretion would certainly
have hanged up all his dogs; he would never have
brought back so many fine horses to the kennel; he
would never have gone so often, like a blast, over fields
of corn. If such, too, had been the conduct of all his (20)
ancestors, he might truly have boasted, at this day, that
the antiquity of his family had never been sullied by a
trade; a merchant had never been permitted with his
whole estate to purchase a room for his picture in the
gallery of the Coverley's, or to claim his descent from the (25)
maid of honour. But 'tis very happy for Sir Roger that
the merchant paid so dear for his ambition. 'Tis the
misfortune of many other gentlemen to turn out of[139] the
seats of their ancestors to make way for such new masters
as have been more exact in their accounts than themselves;
and certainly he deserves the estate a great deal
better who has got it by his industry, than he who has
lost it by his negligence." T. (185: 5)
[139] To vacate, be turned out of.
XXVII. SIR ROGER IN LONDON
[No. 269. Tuesday, January 8, 1712. ADDISON.]
Aevo rarissima nostro
Simplicitas.
OVID.
I was this morning surprised with a great knocking at
the door, when my landlady's daughter came up to me
and told me that there was a man below desired to
speak with me. Upon my asking her who it was, she
told me it was a very grave, elderly person, but that she (10)
did not know his name. I immediately went down to
him, and found him to be the coachman of my worthy
friend, Sir Roger de Coverley. He told me that his master
came to town last night, and would be glad to take a turn
with me in Gray's Inn Walks. As I was wondering in (15)
myself what had brought Sir Roger to town, not having
lately received any letter from him, he told me that his
master was come up to get a sight of Prince Eugene,
and that he desired I would immediately meet him.
I was not a little pleased with the curiosity of the old
knight, though I did not much wonder at it, having heard
him say more than once in private discourse that he
looked upon Prince Eugenio--for so the knight always
calls him--to be a greater man than Scanderbeg. (186: 5)
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