The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 1 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning Proclus
Philosophy
The six books of Proclus, the Platonic successor, on the theology of Plato (vol. 1 of 2) : $b translated from the Greek, to which a seventh book is added, in order to supply the deficiency of another book on this subject, which was written by Proclus, but since lost, also, a translation from the Greek of Proclus' Elements of theology, to which are added a translation of the treatise of Proclus, On providence and fate, a translation of extracts from his treatise, entitled, Ten doubts concerning
Proclus
Neoplatonism -- Early works to 1800; Plato -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- Early works to 1800
But likewise, the order of the hypotheses, as it appears to me, is a
sufficient argument of the truth of our assertion. For with us _the
one_ which is exempt from all multitude, is allotted the first order,
and from this the evolution of all the arguments commences. But the
second order after this, is about true beings, and the unity which
these participate. And the third order in regular succession, is about
soul. Whether, therefore, is it about every soul or not? In answer to
this, we shall observe, that our leader Syrianus has beautifully shown,
that the discourse about whole souls is comprehended in the second
hypothesis. If, therefore, the order of these three hypotheses proceeds
according to the nature of things, it is evident that the second is
produced from the first, and the last from the second. For I would ask
those who are not entirely unskilled in discourses of this kind, what
can be more allied to _the one_, than being characterized by _the one_,
which the first of the conclusions of the second hypothesis unfolds?
Or what can be more allied to soul, than that which participates of
time, which subsists divisibly, and which is the last thing exhibited
in this hypothesis? For the life of partial as well as of total
souls is according to time. And first being is that which first
participates of _the one_, and through its connexion with being, has
a redundant hyparxis with respect to the imparticipable unity. But if
this hypothesis is the middle, and if we aptly harmonize the highest
conclusions with things highest, we should doubtless harmonize middles
with middles. For this hypothesis commencing from first being, proceeds
through all the genera posterior to it, till it ends in a nature
participating of time.
But, farther, from the common confession of those interpreters of
Plato, who were skilled in divine concerns, we can demonstrate the
same things as we have above asserted. For Plotinus, in his book _On
Numbers_, enquiring whether beings subsist prior to numbers, or
numbers prior to beings, clearly asserts that the first being subsists
prior to numbers, and that it generates the divine number. But if this
is rightly determined by him, and being is generative of the first
number, but number is produced by being, it is not proper to confound
the order of these genera, nor to collect them into one hypostasis,
nor, since Plato separately produces first being, and separately
number, to refer each of the conclusions to the same order. For it
is by no means lawful, that cause and the thing caused, should have
either the same power, or the same order: but these are distinct from
each other; and the science concerning them is likewise distinct, and
neither the nature, nor the definition of them is one and the same.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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