The slave trade : $b Slavery and colorJervey, Theodore D. (Theodore Dehon)
History
The slave trade : $b Slavery and color
Jervey, Theodore D. (Theodore Dehon)
African Americans; Slave trade -- United States; Slavery -- United States; United States -- Race relations
But, with this reservation, it may be styled as calm, tolerant, kindly
tempered and quite considerate of an opposing view; and, as its
possessors are singularly free from sentimentality, they wield just the
degree of power and influence which is the accompaniment of such great
qualities.
The third class is, in point of numbers, first, and although, today,
the power and influence this class wields is not proportionate to its
numerical strength, it is slowly but steadily increasing its influence.
The great majority of the members of this class entertain towards the
Negro an intense prejudice. Some members of it cannot bear the presence
of a Negro near them in any capacity; being utterly unable to accept
with any patience, from such, the most menial services. Undoubtedly
such a prejudice tends to prevent miscegenation and, without it, all
the laws which may be enacted will offer but a comparatively feeble bar.
On the other hand, wherever there are two races living side by side in
fairly kind feeling, as long as men and women remain creatures of such
an infinite variety of individual tastes, desires, powers of restraint,
passions and appetites, miscegenation, to some extent will prevail, and
such being the case, where the inferior exists in the greatest numbers
there will be the greatest result from it; while, on the other hand,
as the great numbers of the inferior race are lessened, the tendency
toward miscegenation must also be lessened.
This happens from various reasons. First, from the simple fact, that,
with the lesser numbers of the inferior race, there must be lesser
opportunity. Second, from the very important fact that the fewer the
number of the inferior race, the more its members must be brought
into contact with and under the influence of the standards of the
superior race, and absorbing their ideals, with a consequent increase
of personal dignity, and decency; from which will necessarily increase
the disposition to refuse solicitations provocative of miscegenation,
except on terms not readily granted.
From these deductions, it must be apparent, that, in a broadly national
conception of patriotism, as opposed to sectionalism, however
disguised, the natural and slow diffusion of the Negroes throughout
the United States must result in an elevation and improvement of the
condition of the population white and black, taken as a whole; although
it is quite possible, by some portions, which have been perfectly free
from any share whatever of the burden of an inferior race, a share
of the weight and responsibility could then be no longer avoided, or
discharged entirely by sermons to the portions less happily situated,
or the payment of something like a bounty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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