The Slave Trade, Domestic and Foreign: Why It Exists, and How It May Be ExtinguishedCarey, Henry Charles
History
The Slave Trade, Domestic and Foreign: Why It Exists, and How It May Be Extinguished
Carey, Henry Charles
Labor; Slave trade; Slavery; Slavery -- United States; Tariff -- United States; Working class
those tents frequented by the poorest peasants, is quite as good, and
is conducted with quite as much decorum, as that of the first
ballrooms of London. The polka, the waltz, and several dances not
known in England, are danced by the German peasants with great
elegance. They dance quicker than we do; and, from the training in
music which they receive from their childhood, and for many years of
their lives, the poorest peasants dance in much better time than
English people generally do."--Vol. i. 235, 237, 240, 244.
How strikingly does the following view of the state of education
contrast with that given in a former chapter in relation to the
education of the poor of England!--
"Four years ago the Prussian government made a general inquiry
throughout the kingdom, to discover how far the school education of
the people had been extended; and it was then ascertained that, out
of all the young men in the kingdom who had attained the age of
twenty-one years, _only two in every hundred were unable to read_.
This fact was communicated to me by the Inspector-General of the
kingdom.
"The poor of these countries read a great deal more than even those
of our own country who are able to read. It is a general custom in
Germany and Switzerland for four or five families of labourers to
club together, and to subscribe among themselves for one or two of
the newspapers which come out once or twice a week. These papers are
passed from family to family, or are interchanged." * * * "I remember
one day, when walking near Berlin in the company of Herr Hintz, a
professor in Dr. Diesterweg's Normal College, and of another teacher,
we saw a poor woman cutting up in the road logs of wood for winter
use. My companions pointed her out to me, and said, 'Perhaps you will
scarcely believe it, but in the neighbourhood of Berlin poor women,
like that one, read translations of Sir Walter Scott's novels, and of
many of the interesting works of your language, besides those of the
principal writers of Germany.' This account was afterward confirmed
by the testimony of several other persons.
"Often and often have I seen the poor cab-drivers of Berlin, while
waiting for a fare, amusing themselves by reading German books, which
they had brought with them in the morning expressly for the purpose
of supplying amusement and occupation for their leisure hours.
"In many parts of these countries, the peasants and the workmen of
the towns attend regular weekly lectures or weekly classes, where
they practise singing or chanting, or learn mechanical drawing,
history, or science.
"As will be seen afterward, women as well, as men, girls as well as
boys, enjoy in these countries the same advantages, and go through
the same, school education. The women of the poorer classes of these
countries, in point of intelligence and knowledge, are almost equal
to the men."--P. 63, 65.
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