The slide rule : $b a practical manualPickworth, Charles N. (Charles Newton)
Science
The slide rule : $b a practical manual
Pickworth, Charles N. (Charles Newton)
Slide-rule
THE STELFOX SLIDE RULE.—This rule, shown in Fig. 35, has a stock 5 in.
long, fitted with a 10 in. slide jointed in the middle of its length by
means of long dowels. By separating the parts the compactness of a 5 in.
rule is obtained. The upper scales on the rule and slide resemble the
usual A and B scales. The D scale on the lower part of the stock is in
two sections, the second portion being placed below the first, as shown
in the illustration. The centre scale on the slide corresponds to the
usual C scale, while on the lower edge of the slide is a similar scale,
but with the index (1) in the middle of its length. The arrangement
avoids the necessity of resetting the slide, as is sometimes necessary
with the ordinary rule, and in general it combines the accuracy of a 10
in. rule with the compactness of a 5 in. rule; but a more frequent use
of the cursor is necessary. This rule is made by Messrs. John Davis &
Son, Limited, Derby.
[Illustration: FIG. 35.]
ELECTRICAL SLIDE RULE.—Another rule by the same makers, specially useful
for electrical engineers, has the usual scales on the working edges of
the rule and slide, while in the middle of the slide is placed a scale
of cubes. A log-log scale in two sections is provided; the power
portion, running from 1·07 to 2, is found on the lower part of the
stock, and the upper portion, running from 2 to 10^3, on the upper part
of the stock. The uppermost scale on the stock is in two parts, of which
that to the left, running from 20 to 100 and marked “Dynamo,” gives the
efficiencies of dynamos; that on the right, running from 20 to 100 and
marked “Motor,” gives the efficiencies of electric motors. The lowest
scale on the stock, marked “Volt,” gives the loss of potential in copper
conductors. The ordinary upper scale on the stock is marked L (length of
lead) at the left, and KW (kilowatts) at the right; the ordinary upper
scale on the slide is marked A (ampères) and mm^2 (sectional area) at
the left, and HP (horse-power) at the right. Additional lines on the
cursor enable the electrical calculations to be made either in British
or metric units.
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