The slide rule : $b a practical manualPickworth, Charles N. (Charles Newton)
Science
The slide rule : $b a practical manual
Pickworth, Charles N. (Charles Newton)
Slide-rule
In one form of 10 in. rule, supplied by Mr. W. H. Harling, London, the
body of the rule is made of well-seasoned cane, with the usual celluloid
facings. The rule has a metal back, enabling the fit of the slide to be
regulated. This backing extends the full length of the rule, openings
about 1 in. long being provided at each end, enabling the scales on the
back of the slide to be set with greater facility than is possible with
the notched recesses usually adopted. The author has long endeavoured,
but without success, to induce makers to fit windows of glass or
celluloid in place of the notched recesses. This would allow the
graduation of the S and T scales to be set more accurately, and enable
both to be used at each end of the rule—an advantage in certain
trigonometrical calculations. It would have the further advantage of
permitting each alternate graduation of the evenly-divided or logarithm
scale to be placed at opposite sides of one central line, enabling the
reading to be made more accurately and conveniently.
Many special slide rules have lately been devised for determining the
time necessary to perform various machine-tool operations and for
analogous purposes, while attention has again been given to rules for
calculating the weights of iron and steel bars, plates, etc.
THE DAVIS-STOKES FIELD GUNNERY SLIDE RULE.—This rule, which is adapted
for calculations involved in “encounter” and “entrenched” field gunnery,
is designed for the 18 pr. quick-firing gun. The upper and lower
portions of the boxwood stock are united by a flexible centre of
celluloid, thus providing grooves front and rear to receive boxwood
slides. Each of the nineteen scales is marked with its name, and
corresponding scales are coloured red or black. The front edge is
bevelled and carries a scale of 1 in 20,000. The rule solves
displacement problems, map angles of sight, changes of corrector and
range corrections for changes in temperature, wind and barometer, etc. A
special feature for displacement calculations is the provision of a 50
yd. sub-base angle scale, by which the apex angle is read at one
setting.
THE DAVIS-MARTIN WIRELESS SLIDE RULE.—In wireless telegraphy it is
frequently necessary to determine wave-length, capacity or
self-induction when one or other of the factors of the equation, λ =
59·6√(LC) is unknown. The Davis-Martin wireless rule is designed to
simplify such calculations. The upper scale in the stock (inductance)
runs from 10,000 to 1,000,000; the adjacent scale on the slide
(capacity) runs from 0·0001 to 0·01 but in the reverse direction. The
lower scale on the stock (wave-length) runs from 100 to 1000, giving
square roots of the upper scale; while on the lower edge of the scale
are several arrows to suit the various denominations in which the
wave-length and capacity may be expressed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account