The Smugglers: Picturesque Chapters in the Story of an Ancient CraftHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Smugglers: Picturesque Chapters in the Story of an Ancient Craft
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Smuggling -- Great Britain
To especially single out any particular line of coast for pre-eminence in
smuggling would be impossible. When every one smuggled, and every one
else—owing to that well-understood human foible of buying in the cheapest
market—supported smuggling by purchasing smuggled goods, every foreshore
that did not actually present physical difficulties, or that was not
exceptionally under excise and customs surveillance, was a free port, in
a very special signification. The thickly peopled coast-line of Kent,
Sussex, and Hampshire of our own time was then sparsely populated, and
those shores that are now but thinly settled were in that age the merest
aching wildernesses, where not only towns, but even villages and hamlets,
were few and far apart. A coast-line such as that at Brighton would seem
to us to present certain obvious difficulties to the smuggler, but close
at hand was the low-lying land of Shoreham, with its lagoon-like harbour,
a very shy, secretive kind of place, to this day; while away to Worthing,
and beyond it, stretched a waste of shingle-beach, running up to solitary
pasture-lands that reached to the foot of the noble rampart of the South
Downs. On these shores the free-traders landed their illegal imports
with little interference, and their shore-going allies received the goods
and took them inland, to London or to their intermediate storehouses in
the country-side, very much at their leisure. Avoiding the
much-travelled high-roads, and traversing the chalk-downs by unfrequented
bridle-tracks, they went across the level Weald and past the Surrey
border into that still lonely district running east and west for many
miles, on the line of Leith Hill, Ewhurst, and Hindhead. There, along
those wooded heights, whose solitary ways still astonish, with their
remote aspect, the Londoner who by any chance comes to them, although but
from thirty to thirty-five miles from the Bank of England in the City of
London, you may still track, amid the pine-trees on the shoulders of the
gorsy hills, or among the oaks that grow so luxuriantly in the Wealden
clay, the “soft roads,” as the country folk call them, along which the
smugglers, unmolested, carried their merchandise. On Ewhurst Hill stands
a windmill, to which in those times the smugglers’ ways converged; and
near by, boldly perched on a height, along the sylvan road that leads
from Shere to Ewhurst village, stood the “Windmill,” once the “New” inn,
which had a double roof, utilised as a storehouse for clandestine kegs.
A “Windmill” inn stands on the spot to-day, but it is a new building, the
old house having unfortunately been burned down some two years since.
Surveying the country from this spot, you have, on the one hand, almost
precipitous hill-peaks, gorsy to their summits, and on the other a lovely
dale, deeply embosomed in woods. The sub-soil here is a soft yellow
sandstone, streaked with white sand, breaking out along the often hollow
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account