The Somerset CoastHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Somerset Coast
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Somerset (England) -- Description and travel
And so the claws of this tiger were cut, and himself rendered harmless
until that time when the factious, assured at last that they were too
well matched ever to bring the struggle to a decisive issue, made peace,
and thus sent the unruly and restless back to an undesired state of
order.
We read incidentally, in those old accounts, of Dunster Castle being
washed on one side by the sea. That passage places in a yet more
picturesque setting the picturesque scene even now presented to the
traveller; for where the road now goes past the level meadows on the way
from Carhampton to Minehead, the sea then ebbed and flowed in a shallow
bay, whose shores reached to the foot of the commanding hill on whose
crest the castle turrets still loom up, majestically. Yet, beautiful in
its wild original way though it may have been in those days, when the
castle was a sea-fortress and the little town of Dunster something in
the nature of a port, Dunster Castle in our own times, and on some
evening of late summer, when the sun sets gloriously over the hills and
irradiates the burnt-up grass to a golden tinge, affords a picture of
surpassing beauty, viewed from the road to Minehead, across those level
pastures.
The de Mohuns who succeeded the turbulent William of King Stephen’s time
make little show in the history of the place, and even that
mid-fourteenth century John, Lord Mohun of Dunster, who was one of the
original Knights of the Garter, is more notable to us for the doings of
his wife, than for any action of his own. He married in 1350 Joan,
daughter of Sir Bartholomew de Burghershe. This lady it was who,
according to a legend, declared by serious antiquaries to have no real
foundation, obtained from her husband the grant of as much common-land
for the poor of the town as she could walk barefoot: after the fashion
of that Lady Tichborne who, although an invalid, crawled on hands and
knees over an amazing acreage in one day.
With this Lord Mohun, the de Mohuns of Dunster came to an end, and the
West of England presently witnessed the entire extinction of the family,
root and branch; or its gradual decline into obscurity through the
growing poverty of landless collaterals who became absorbed by the
middle-class, and survive here and there to this day as shopkeepers, and
even as agricultural labourers, under the plebeian name of “Moon.” As
more peaceful and commercial times succeeded the era in which arms
decided the fate of noble families, the fortunes of those who by any
chance had lost their lands grew desperate. In the altered
circumstances, when law and order had replaced brute force, the sharp
sword was no longer a match for sharp wits. Hence the great rise in the
fifteenth and sixteenth centuries of the trading class, to wealth,
power, and honours.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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