The Soul of Abraham LincolnBarton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Religion
The Soul of Abraham Lincoln
Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865 -- Religion; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
Another limitation must be found in Lincoln's morbid cautiousness.
Herndon tells us that his very walk gave the impression of craftiness;
that it was not the product of deceit, but only of a caution so
excessive that it became something more than second nature. He was
secretive to a marked degree. When he seemed to be confidential it
was in minor matters, or matters on which he had already made up his
mind and intended soon to make a public statement. Whatever may be
the true story of his engagement to Mary Todd and of those stormy and
obscure months between "that fatal first of January, 1840," and the
date of their wedding, November 4, 1842, Lincoln's letters to Speed
show an excess of caution that was positively abnormal. That it was
a mark of insanity has been vigorously denied and with much apparent
reason; but if it was not the mark of acute mental aberration, it was
the manifestation of a permanent mental trait. Such a nature, which
debated like Hamlet the question of suicide and actually printed a
brief article which was later cut from the files of the Springfield
paper--probably by Lincoln himself--which lingered shivering on the
brink of matrimony like the "timorous mortal" of whom Lincoln was
taught to sing, must have hesitated long before coming to such a
confident poise between alternating faith and doubt as that he could
have stood before the altar of a Presbyterian church in Springfield or
in Washington and taken upon him the vows of church membership.
Different writers have attempted to account for Lincoln's failure to
affiliate with the church wholly on the basis of his being greater than
the churches. I quote from one of these characteristic addresses, and
one that is in many respects excellent:
"Perhaps his religious nature was so broad that it could not be
compassed within the limits of any particular creed or system of
doctrines. Perhaps he saw the soul of truth so clearly that he could
not accept any one of them as a complete and final revelation of
truth. Perhaps he so clearly realized that all religious creeds and
systems have their roots in human nature that he could look upon
the Christian system as the only deposit of truth committed to the
children of men. Perhaps his conception of Deity was so vast that
he could not see all the Divine attributes manifest in the historic
Christ. Perhaps he felt that some of the doctrines of Christianity,
as they were formulated and preached in his day, would be a hindrance
rather than a help to his religious faith, so clear was his vision of
the things which are unseen and eternal, and so close was his relation
to the Author of his being. Perhaps he felt no need of a daysman or
mediator, because he himself knew the Lord face to face."--MILTON R.
SCOTT: _Lincoln, Was He an Inspired Prophet?_, pp. 55-57.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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