The Soul of Abraham LincolnBarton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Religion
The Soul of Abraham Lincoln
Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865 -- Religion; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
"Friends, no one who has never been placed in a like position, can
understand my feelings at this hour, nor the oppressive sadness I
feel at this parting. For more than a quarter of a century I have
lived among you, and during all that time I have received nothing but
kindness at your hands. Here I have lived from my youth until now I am
an old man. Here the most sacred ties of earth were assumed; here all
of my children were born, and here one of them lies buried. To you,
dear friends, I owe all that I have, all that I am. All the strange,
checkered past seems now to crowd upon my mind. Today I leave you:
I go to assume a task more difficult than that which devolved upon
General Washington. Unless the great God who assisted him shall be
with me and aid me, I must fail. But if the same Omniscient Mind and
the same Almighty Arm that directed and protected him shall guide and
support me, I shall not fail; I shall succeed. Let us all pray that
the God of our fathers may not forsake us now. To Him I commend you
all; permit me to ask that with equal sincerity [the word is printed
security but corrected with pen] and faith, you all will invoke His
wisdom and guidance for me. With these few words I must leave you--for
how long I know not. Friends, one and all, I must now bid you an
affectionate farewell."
_The So-called Shorthand Report_
The so-called shorthand report appears on close examination not to
be a shorthand report, but is that which appeared in the Chicago and
other papers from the Hay and Lincoln revision, more or less garbled in
telegraphic transmission.
_The Lincoln-Hay Version of the Farewell Address_
"This address was correctly printed for the first time in the Century
Magazine for December, 1887, from the original manuscript, having
been written down after the train started, partly by Mr. Lincoln's
own hand and partly by that of his private secretary from his
dictation."--NICOLAY AND HAY, _Life of Lincoln_, II, 291.
It is thus apparent that we do not have any verbatim report of the
precise words which Lincoln uttered; but the Illinois Historical
Society has accepted this as the accredited version. It is certainly
that which Lincoln wished to be remembered as having said; but it is
quite possible that in one or two of the variant words Bateman may have
recalled it more accurately than Lincoln himself:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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