The Soul of Abraham LincolnBarton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Religion
The Soul of Abraham Lincoln
Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865 -- Religion; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
"It was my privilege as a young man to have known Abraham Lincoln.
Entering the service of the United States government in the fall
of 1863, the first Sabbath of my sojourn in Washington City I went
to the New York Avenue Presbyterian Church. When the time for the
long prayer came, according to immemorial usage in many Presbyterian
congregations, a number of the men stood up for prayer, and among
those upright figures I noticed in particular that of the President
of the United States. As a member of the New York Avenue Church I was
seated not far from Mr. Lincoln at Sunday services for a year and
a half, and his attitude was always that of an earnest and devout
worshiper. He was also an attendant at the weekly meeting, though
for a considerable period taking part in the services privately. It
having become known that he was an attendant at the prayer meeting,
many persons would gather in or near the church at the close of the
service in order to have access to him for various purposes. Desiring
to put an end to these unwelcome interruptions, the Rev. Dr. Phineas
D. Gurley, the pastor of Mr. Lincoln, arranged to have the President
sit in the pastor's room, the door of which opened upon the lecture
room, and there Mr. Lincoln would take a silent part in the service.
He informed his pastor on several occasions that he had received great
comfort from the meetings, and for the reason that they had been
characterized more by prayer than by the making of addresses.
"Dr. Gurley bore repeated testimony to myself and to other members of
the church of the deeply religious character of Mr. Lincoln, and it is
with pleasure that I add this brief testimony from my own experience
and observation.
"It will be fifty years next fall since I came into direct touch with
the man, who in the providence of God was the liberator of a race, and
I shall always hold in sweet and blessed memory my first sight of him,
as a devout worshiper standing for prayer in the sanctuary of the Most
High."--_Abraham Lincoln the Christian_, pp. 13-15.
I have copied direct from the original letter, in possession of Mr.
Jesse W. Weik, Nicolay's letter to Herndon affirming that, to the best
of his knowledge, Lincoln's belief did not change during his years in
the White House. It was addressed to Herndon, and it reads:
"Executive Mansion,
"Washington, May 27, 1865.
"FRIEND HERNDON:--
"I have this morning received your note of the 23rd inst. and reply at
once.
"Mr. Lincoln did not, to my knowledge, change in any way his religious
views, beliefs, or opinions from the time he left Springfield to the
day of his death. I do not know just what they were, never having
heard him explain them in detail; but I am very sure he gave no
outward indication of his mind having undergone any change in that
regard while here.
"Very truly,
"JNO. G. NICOLAY.
"HON. WILLIAM H. HERNDON."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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